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bowser AH chapt 8
bowser chapt 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| person in charge of a political machine | Political boss |
| The reason political machines were created | growing populations, need for public services |
| these people were often loyal supporters of political machines | immigrants |
| a way a political machine gained more votes | election fraud |
| Famous Democratic political machine in NY that would meet immigrants at Ellis Island | Tammany Hall |
| The boss that worked out of Tammany Hall during its peak | William Marcy Tweed |
| Political cartoonist that exposed the corruption in Tammany Hall | Thomas Nast |
| A well liked boss in Kansas City | James Pendergast |
| Boss in Wash.DC that financed expanded sewer and water systems, paved streets | Alexander Shepard |
| Tammany Hall Boss that used "honest graft" to defend machine's actions | George Washington Plunkitt |
| dealt with both Credit Mobilier and Whiskey ring scandals | Ulysses S. Grant |
| refused to participate in mudslinging during his campaign | Grover Cleveland |
| weakened Cleveland's reform efforts by re-implementing the spoils system | Benjamin Harrison |
| Assassinated because Charles Guiteau thought that this would stop civil service reform | James A Garfield |
| Garfield's vice president that was sympathetic to the reform efforts | Chester A Arthur |
| Farmers organized this because of over supply, low prices and increasing debt | National Grange |
| because of this system greenbacks were no longer redeemable for silver | Gold standard |
| The level of government that the supreme court ruled could regulate interstate commerce | National/Federal |
| The Grange's main purpose was to regulate this | interstate Commerce |
| Challenged William McKinley for Pres. in 1896. also free silver supporter | William Jennings Bryan |
| The acquisition of money or political power through illegal or dishonest means | graft |
| Republicans that supported democrat Grover Cleveland in 1896 presidential campaign | mugwumps |
| coined by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley in their book by the same name. referred to corruption in politics of the age | Gilded Age |
| grange members formed these so they could pool their resources in order to buy and sell goods | cooperatives |
| taxing those that have higher earnings at a higher rate | graduated income tax |