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Gilded Age
us history 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Gilded Age | the era of rapid economic and population growth in the U.S during the post civil war and post reconstruction eras. |
Jim Crow laws | state and local laws in the U.S enacted between 1876 and 1965 |
Poll Tax/Literacy test | government practice of testing the literacy of potential citizens at the federal level. |
Grandfather Clause | a clause exempting certain classes of people or things fro requirements of a piece of legislation affecting precious rights |
Plessy v Ferguson(1896) | a landmark U.S supreme court decision in jurisprudence of U.S |
Dejure and Defacto discrimination | used instead of "in law and "in practice" |
Monopoly/Trust | company that wins all parts of a businesses different companies that meet to reduce competition and farm prices within the same range |
John Rockefeller, Standard Oil | American industrialist |
Andrew Carnegie, Carnegie steel | American railroad inventor |
Cornelius Vanderbilt | American industrialist philanthropist |
Horizontal and vertical integration | a diagram illustrating horizontal integration and vise versa |
Thomas Edison | one of the most famous inventors in history |
Urbanization | the physical growth of urban areas which result in rural migration and even suburban concentration in the cities |
Ellis Island | the principal immigration station for the U.S |
Nativism | political position of demanding a favored status for certain established inhabitants of a nation |
Knights of Labor | largest and one of the most important American labor organizations of the 1880's |
Homestead Act | laws that gave applicant ownership of laws. |