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Chapter 11 Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Model T | automobile manufactured by Henry Ford affordable on the mass market |
scientific management | approach to improve efficiency , finding ways to reduce time, effort, and expenses |
assembly line | arrangement of equipment workers which work passes from operation to operation |
consumer revolution | flood of new, affordable good in the decades of WWI |
installment buying | method of payment in which buyer makes a small down-payment and pay the rest with monthly payments |
bull market | period of rising stock prices |
buying on margin | system of buying stocks in which buyers pays a small % of the purchase price |
Teapot Dome scandal | scandal which the Secretary of the Interior leased government oil reserves to private oilmen |
Washington Naval Disarmament Conference | meeting in 1921 and 1922 where world leaders agreed to limit construction of warships |
Kellogg-Briand Pact | 1928 agreement in which many nations agreed to outlaw war |
Dawes Plan | agreement in which U.S. loaned money to Germany |
modernism | trend that emphasized science and secular values over traditional ideas about religion |
fundamentalism | movement or attitude stressing strict and literal adherence to a set of basic principles |
Scopes Trial | 1925 trial of a Tennessee school teacher for teaching Darwin's theory of evolution |
quota system | arrangement that limited the # of immigrants who could enter the U.S |
Ku Klux Klan | organization that promotes hatred and discrimination against specific ethic |
Prohibition | the forbidding by the law of the manufacture, transport, and sale of alcohol |
18 Amendment | amendment banning manufacture,distribution, and sale of alcohol in the U.S |
Volstead Act | law enacted by congress to enforce the 18 amendment |
bootlegger | sells illegal alcohol |
The Jazz Singer | first movie with sound synchronized to the action |
flapper | young women from 1920's who defied traditional rules of conduct and dress |
jazz | american musical form developed by African Americans |
Lost Generation | term for american writers of the 1920's marked by disillusion with WWI |
Harlem Renaissance | 1920's which African American novelist, poets, and artist celebrated their culture |