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BUYS_Stand 3 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| XYZ Affair | Low level officials from FRANCE |
| President Polk is known for... | Manifest Destiny |
| Alien & Sedition Acts were designed to prevent... | government opposition |
| The Virginia and Kentucky Acts... | nullified acts of the federal government |
| A Strict Constructionist is someone who... | follows the Constitution EXACTLY |
| President Jefferson is most known for what... this challenged his strict constructionist attitude. | Louisiana Purchase |
| Protective Taffif | A tax imposed to prevent imports from other countries and "protect" American industry |
| Northwest Ordinance of 1787 | defined the process by which territories could become states |
| Sectionalism | the needs of a particular region |
| Popular Sovereignty | a vote to make slavery illegal or not |
| Bleeding Kansas | violence from John Brown on pro-slavery individuals |
| Missouri Compromise | an agreement to abolish slavery above the 36' 30' longitude/ latitude line |
| Dred Scott v. Sanford | Court ruling that Dred Scott was NOT a free citizen even though he lived in a free state |
| Goal of Harpers Ferry? | To start a slave rebellion |
| Underground Railroad | a way for slaves to escape the South |
| Battle of Antietam | bloodiest battle in US History |
| Massachusetts 54th Regiment | All black Civil War Army |
| Emancipation Proclamation | All slaves in the Confederate states should be freed |
| Gettysburg Address location significance | one of bloodiest battle of the Civil War took place there |
| Burned Atlanta | Sherman |
| President of the South during the Civil War | Jefferson Davis |
| Anaconda Plan | A plan to take control of the Mississippi River and blockade Confederate troops from receiving supplies from allies |
| First shots of the Civil War were fired here. | Fort Sumter |
| Why was the defeat at Vicksburg significant? | it allowed the Union Army control over the Mississippi River |
| The "March to Sea" was | Sherman burning everything between him and Atlanta |
| Compromise of 1877 | Removed federal troops from the south and allowed President Hayes to become President |
| Plessy v. Ferguson | Separate but Equal |
| 13th Amendment | Abolished Slavery |
| 14th Amendment | Made Slaves Citizens |
| 15th Amendment | Black Males Gained Suffrage |
| Carpetbaggers | Northerners who came South looking for financial gain |
| Scalawags | Southerns who supported Reconstruction efforts |
| Jim Crow Laws | Nickname for the laws that segregated blacks from whites |
| Student who will pass the Standard 3 test? | ME |
| W.E.B. DuBois argued for what? | Blacks to receive higher eduction |
| Booker T. Washington argued for blacks to focus on what... | economic security versus higher education |
| Booker T. Washington created what learning institution? | Tuskegee Institute |
| Poll Tax | Money paid in order to vote |
| Grandfather Clause | If your Grandfather could vote.... so can you! |
| Disenfranchisement | NOT having the ability to vote |
| Lynching | Multiple people attacking a single person; mob like action |
| Where did the Confederate Army surrender at... | Appomattox Courthouse |
| What was the reason for the delaying of the annexation of Texas? | Throwing off the balance of free and slave states |
| Under the Monroe Doctrine, how would the US have viewed a European power attempting to establish colonies in the Americas? | As a military aggressor moving against the interest of the United States |
| Assimilation is best described as | Agreeing to merge your culture into a new one |
| Marbury v. Madison established what judicial precedent? | The right of judicial review |
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