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Natives & Settlement
8-1.1 and 8-1.2
| Definition | Term |
|---|---|
| Another name for Spanish explorers. | Conquistadores |
| The first European (Spanish) settlement in South Carolina | San Miguel de Gualdape |
| Religious movement that split the Catholic Church, led by Martin Luther | Protestant Reformation |
| The regulation of trade for the benefit of the government | Mercantilism |
| Established settlement by French on Port Royal (present day Parris Island) | Charlesfort |
| Spain’s 2nd attempt at settlement; attacked by Native Americans; located at present day Beaufort | San Felipe |
| Name given to European people who split from the Catholic Church | Protestant |
| Area of vast forest that was home to Native Americans of South Carolina | Eastern Woodlands |
| The economy of this region was based on lumber, ship building, and trade | New England Colonies |
| This region had large plantations that used slave labor | Southern Colonies |
| This region was nicknamed the breadbasket colonies | Middle Colonies |
| Provided land to anyone who paid their own passage to the New World | Headright System |
| Corn, beans, and squash | Three Sister Crops |
| This Spanish explorer came through South Carolina on his way to the Mississippi River | Hernando De Soto |
| Eastenwoodland Indians hunted with these | Bows and Arrows |
| Native American group lived in the foothills of the Blue Ridge region of South Carolina? | Cherokee Indians |
| "River People" Lived in the Piedmont Region of South Carolina | Catawba Indians |
| Came to South Carolina from Spanish Florida to escape slavery by the Spanish Governor | Yemassee Indians |
| The first successful, permanent settlement in South Carolina | Charles Town |
| A person who came to America under the Headright System to work a period of time to pay for passage to the New World. | Indentured Servant |