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Map Skills
Map skills test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Maps | A map is a representation of some part of the earth's surface. |
| Physical maps | Physical maps show natural features like mountains, rivers, lakes, oceans, and other parts of the natural landscape |
| Political maps | Political maps show borders of areas like countries, states, and cities. these can change. |
| Historical maps | historical maps show movements of people changing borders, battles., and other historical events. |
| symbols | Symbols are little pictures used to represent anything you want. |
| Legend (key) | A legend tells you what the symbols, lines, and colors on a map mean. |
| Labels | Labels are words that can explain something about the graph. |
| Compass Rose | A compass rose tells you which way north, south , east, and west are. |
| Scale | Shows the ratio between the distance on the map and the distance in real life. |
| Latitude and Longitude | These lines can tell you your exact location on the map. |
| Road maps | Road maps are designed for motorists showing the roads of a city, or other area. |
| Longitude | Longitude lines run north-south. |
| Degree | There are 360 imaginary lines, each of which is called a degree. |
| Prime Meridian | The prime meridian is the 0 degree line and runs through Greenwich, England. |
| Latitude | Latitude lines run east to west. |
| Equator | 0 degrees latitude runs along the equator. There are 90 degree lines to the North and south of the equator. |
| North Pole | 90 degrees North is the North Pole. |
| South Pole | 90 degrees south is the South Pole. |
| Minutes (') | There are 60 minute lines between each degree of latitude and longitude. |
| Seconds (") | There are 60 second lines for each minute line. |
| GPS Tracking Device | You can use a GPS tracking device to figure out your coordinates. GPS stands for Global Positioning system . |
| The 0 degree line | The 0 degree line is the Prime Meridian. |