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Chapter F4ur Vocab
Chapter 4 Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Backcountry | Area of land that ran along the Appalachian Mountains through the far western part of other regions. |
| Subsistence Farming | Producing just enough food for to survive. |
| Triangular Trade | A trade route with three stops. |
| Navigation Acts | Made four provisions to ensure England made money from the colony's trade. |
| Smuggling | Importing or exporting goods illegally. |
| Cash Crop | Crops sold to get money. |
| Gristmill | A place where millers crushed the grain between heavy stones to produce flour or meal. |
| Diversity | Variety |
| Artisan | craftperson |
| Conestoga Wagon | Wagon built by the Germans that had curved bed to prevent falling of goods and wide wheels to suite the dirt roads. To protect from the rain they had tarps. |
| Indigo | A plant that yields a deep blue eye. |
| Eliza Lucas | A young woman that introduced indigo as a successful plantation crop after her father sent her to supervise his South Carolina plantation when she was 17. |
| William Byrd II | A well known planter in Virginia. After his father died he took up the responsibilities, including joining the House of Burgesses. He was most know for his writing. |
| Overseer | Men hired by planters to look after slaves. |
| Stono Rebellion | On September 1739, around 20 slaves came to the Stono River near Charles Town. They killed many planter families and recruited more slaves. When heading to Spanish-helf Florida they were attacked by white militia and died or were executed. |
| Appalachian Mountains | Mountains that stretch from eastern Canada south to Alabama. |
| Fall line | Where waterfalls prevent large boats from continuing. |
| Piedmont | Means "foot of the mountains." It is the broad range plateau that leads to the Blue Ridge of the Appalachians Mountains. |
| Clan | Large groups of families-sometimes in 1000s-that claim a common ancestor. |