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Jarek Chapt. 5 Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
new immigrants | european immigrants who arrives in the US in a great wave between 1880 and 1920 |
steerage | the worst accommodations on the ship |
ellis island | island that served as an immigrants station for millions of immigrants that arrive in the US |
angel island | immigrant station that open in San Francisco Bay in 1910 |
americanization | assimilating immigrants into America society would make them loyal citizens |
melting pot | society of different nationalities come together to make one culture |
nativism | belief that native born Americans were superior to newcomers |
Chinese exclusion act | 1882 law that prohibited the immigrants of Chinese labor |
urbanization | expansion of cities or increase the number of people living in them |
rural-to-urban migrants | person who move from an agricultural area to a city |
skyscrapers | very tall buildings |
mass transit | public system that could carry large number of people fairly inexpensively |
suburbs | residental areas surrounding a city |
tenements | multifamily housing designed to squeeze in as many families a possible |
gilded age | describe the post reconstruction era which was characterized by a facade of prosperity |
conspicuous consumerism | people wanted and bought the many new products on the market |
mass culture | similar cultural patterns in a society as a result of the spread of transportation |
vaudeville | type of show that became popular in the late 19th century |