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Geo Terms
Geography Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| continents | largest land masses |
| population density | the average number of people living in a certain area, usually one square mile or kilometer |
| climate | the kind of weather a place has over a long period of time |
| sea level | the level of the surface of an ocean or a sea |
| plateau | area of high, mostly flat land |
| peninsula | land that is almost completely surrounded by water |
| political map | shows cities, states, and countries |
| bay | inlet of the sea or of some other body of water |
| vegetation | plant life |
| time zone | a region in which a single time is used |
| atlas | book of maps |
| valley | flat land surrounded by mountains or large hills |
| Equator | imaginary line that cuts the earth in half |
| lines of latitude | lines that run east and west from the north and south poles (also called parallels) |
| plain | area of flat or gently rolling low land |
| natural resource | something found in nature that people can use (ex. soil, plants, water, and minerals) |
| physical map | shows kinds of land and bodies of water |
| gulf | part of sea or ocean extending into the land; larger than a bay |
| strait | narrow channel of water connecting two larger bodies of water |
| region | area of earth with main features that make them different; regions can be defined by physical features such as climate or landforms or by human features such as an economic activity or a common way of life |
| delta | triangle-shaped area of land at the mouth of a river |
| province | a small section of a country |
| cardinal directions | north, south, east, and west |
| lines of longitude | lines that run north and south (also called meridians) |
| isthmus | narrow strip of land connecting two larger areas of land |