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Chapter5_vocablist
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| 1."new" immigrant | Southern and Eastern European immigrants who arrived in the U.S. greatly between 1880-1920 |
| 2.Steerage | third-class accommodations on a steamship and they were usually overcrowded and dirty |
| 3.Ellis Island | served as an immigration station in New York on an island for millions of immigrants arriving in the U.S. |
| 4.Angel Island | processing station for immigrants that opened in San Francisco Bay in 1910 |
| 5.Americanization | belief that putting immigrants into American Society would make them more loyal citizens |
| 6."melting pot" | society where people of different nationalities come together to form one culture |
| 7.Nativism | belief that native-born white Americans were superior to newcomers |
| 8.Chinese Exclusion Act | law that prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers in 1882 |
| 9.Urbanization | increase in the number of people living in the cities or the expansion of them |
| 10.Rural-to-urban migrant | person who moves from an agriculture area to a city |
| 11.Skyscraper | very tall building |
| 12.Mass Transit | public transportation systems that carry large numbers of people |
| 13.Suburb | residential area that surrounds a city |
| 14.Tenement | building with many stories that is divided into apartments to house as many families as possible |
| 15.Conspicuous Consumerism | the purchase of goods and services for the purpose of impressing others |
| 16.Mass culture | alike cultural patterns in a society as a result of the spread of transportation, communication, and advertising |
| 17.Vaudeville | popular type of show in the late nineteenth century that included dancing, singing, and comedy sketches |
| 18.Gilded Age | term Mark Twain used to describe the before of the Reconstruction Era characterized by prosperity |