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Map Skills Unit
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| sphere | round object like a globe or a ball |
| globe | model of the earth you turn |
| hemisphere | half a sphere |
| southern hemisphere | everything SOUTH of the Equator |
| eastern hemisphere | everything EAST of the Prime Meridian |
| orbit | the path the earth takes around the sun |
| seasons | spring, summer, fall , winter |
| parallels | all east-west lines on the globe |
| axis | imaginary line from pole to pole through the Earth |
| equator | imaginary east-west line halfway between the north and south pole |
| prime meridian | imaginary north-south LINE from pole to pole at zero degrees |
| western hemisphere | the location of every WEST of the Prime Meridian |
| meridians | all north-south LINES on a globe |
| physical map | a map that gives information about land and water |
| northern hemisphere | the location of everything NORTH of the equator |
| parallels | all east-west LINES on the globe |
| revolution | the earth traveling around the sun in 365 days |
| cardinal directions | north, south, east and west |
| intermediate directions | NE, SE, SW, NW |