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Active Citizenship
Practice for the quiz on Active Citizenship Basics
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Litigation | Settling a disagreement in court |
Legislation | the action of making laws |
Innovation | creating a new method to accomplish a task |
Education | The sharing of knowledge and skills |
Cotton gin | created in 1794, increased the value of slaves and cotton, innovation |
Civil Rights Act of 1964 | Law passed that provided fair treatment for African Americans, legislation |
Brown vs. Board of Education | court case that ended school segregation, litigation |
Dr. Martin Luther King, JR | "I have a dream speech" helped to educate people about the reality of treatment of African Americans. |
Plessy v Ferguson | court case that establishes "separate but equal" as the legal language of segregation |
civil rights | the rights of full equality |
de facto segregation | segregation by society , no official rules, but the people enforce |
de jure segregation | segregation that is created by laws that separate groups of people |
Jim Crow laws | Laws that separated people of different races in public places of the South |
civil disobedience | strategy used to try to create change by breaking a law that is believed to be unfair, public and non violent |
13th Amendment | amendment that ends slavery |
14th Amendment | amendment that grants citizenship to anyone born in the United States, and protects their rights to equal protection under the law |
15th Amendment | amendment that states you cannot deny the right to vote based on race, color, or having been a slave |