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Urinary Exam3
MASH
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Component immediately internal to renal fascia? | PERIrenal fat |
| Specific cup like structures which surround the apices of the renal papillae (apices of the renal pyramids only) | MINOR calyces |
| Voluntary control over the urge to micturate involves what? | Elevation of levator ani |
| Name given to the majority of smooth muscle forming the wall of the urinary bladder. | Detrusor muscle |
| Name 2 nerve that are posteriorly related to the kideneys? | Iliohypogastric & Ilioingunial (L1) nerves |
| Component immediately external to renal fascia? | PARArenal fat |
| Pouch immediately posterior to the femal bladder? | Vesicouterine pouch |
| The descent of the _____ of the ____ is essential to the initiation of normal urination? | Neck Bladder |
| Structure located within the lateral umbilical folds? | Medial umbilical ligament |
| Name 4 muscles related posteriorly to the kidneys> | Psoas major, quadratus lumborum, transversus abdominis,***diaphragm |
| Give landmarks when interconnected by a line will form th perimeter of the vesical trigone> | Ureter orifice & internal urethral orifice |
| Using vertebral levels, where do the kidenys lie when in the supine postion? Do they move when in erect position? | T12-L2,3 Yes, move caudally about an inch. |
| Potential space anterior to bladder? | Retropubic space |
| Concavity of the kidney; contains fat, vessels, etc? | Renal sinus |
| Specific structures of bladder which meet at the nech of bladder? | Inferolateral & posterior surfaces |
| Discuss the derivation of the trigone muscle? | From the longitudinal smooth muscle of the uterus |
| Besides the suprarenal gland superiorly, give 2 structures anterioly related to the right kideny? | Liver,2nd part of duodenum |
| Give the bony posterior relations of the LEFT kidney? | 11th & 12th Ribs |
| Capacity of bladder w/out overdistention? | 500 CC/ML |
| Venouse drainage of female bladder? | Vescical-vaginal plexus |
| Artery to bladder directly from the internal iliac? | Inferior Vesical |
| Pouch immediately posterior to the MALE bladder? | Rectovesical pouch |