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Pruitt Ch 8 WWII
Pruitt World War II
| Term | Description |
|---|---|
| Holocaust | The murder of six million Jews |
| Anne Frank | Jewish girl whose family hid from the Nazi party |
| 2 ways Americans responded to food shortages | 1. rationing 2. vegetable "victory" gardens |
| Rosie the Riveter | a symbol of women who kept American factories running during the war |
| Tuskegee Airmen | African American fighter pilots, trained in Tuskegee, Alabama |
| Technology during the war | gave those who were most successful at developing technology great advantages in the war |
| Why did Great Britain and France declare war on Germany? | Germany invaded Poland. |
| Why was the rise of dictators a cause for concern in the 1930's? | The rise of dictators was a concern because they threatened the peace of other countries since they wanted to gain territory by conquering other countries. |
| What event caused the United States to enter WWII? | Japan bombed Pearl Harbor and the U.S. entered the war. |
| The Axis Powers include: | Germany, Italy, Japan |
| The Allied Powers included: | Great Britain, France, Soviet Union, Canada, United States |
| How did factories change during WWII? | Began producing products for war supplies. |
| What roles did women play in WWII? | nurses, pilots, factory workers, mechanics |
| Executive Order #9066 | U.S. military removed Japanese Americans from the West Coast and placed them in internment camps. |
| Manhattan Project | Code name given to the project to build an atomic bomb |
| Battle of Midway | Battle that prevented the Japanese from continuing to conquer territory in the Pacific and it allowed the U.S. Navy to go on the attack. |
| Battle of Stalingrad | The Soviet Union army started forcing Germans to retreat. |
| Where did the largest sea invasion in world history take place? | Normandy, France |
| Concentration Camps | camps that imprisioned and murdered six million Jews |