click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ALHSGE VIA
study questions for history
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Imperialism | The policy of extending a nation's authority over other countries by-economic, political, or military means. |
| Hawaii | In 1898 the U.S. annexed thesé Pacific Ocean islands after their queen was overthrown. |
| Puerto Rico, Guam, and.the Philippines | These territories were annexed by the U.S. as a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1898. |
| Spanish-American War | In 1898 the U.S. became involved in this war. |
| Yellow.Journalism | The sensational style of writing, which exaggerates the news to lure and enrage readers, was a cause of the Spanish-American War. |
| Rough Riders | A volunteer cavalry under the Commandor Theodore Roosevelt that fought in the Battle of San Juan Hill in Cuba. |
| Philippines | The U.S. gained control of these South Pacific islands after their defeat of the Spanish. |
| Open Door Polic | No single nation would have a monopoly on trade with any part of China. |
| Panama Canal | An artificial waterway cut through Central America that provides a shortcut between the Atlantic ahd.Pacific Oceans. |
| William.C. Gorgas | Eradicated yellow fever. |
| Roosevelt Corollary | An extension of the Monroe Doctrine, under which the U.S. claimed the right to protect its economic interests by means of military intervention in the affairs of Western Hemisphere nations. |
| Imperialism, Militarism; Nationalism, Alliances | Long terms causes of World War |
| Archduke Franz Ferdinand. | His assassination was the immediate cause of WWI |
| Lusitania | The sinking of this British liner was a cause of America's entry into WWI. |
| Zimmerman Note | Proposed an alliance between Mexico and Germany which was a cause of U.S. entry into WWI |
| U-boats | German submarines. |
| Tanks and Airplanes | Two most innovative weapons of WWI. |
| Convoy system | Heavy guard of destroyers that escorted merchant ships back and forth across the Atlantic in groups. |
| Selective Service Act | Required men to register with the government in order to be randomly selected for military service. |
| Doughboys | American infantry men in WWI. |
| Trench Warfare | Military strategy in which opposing forces attack and counterattack from systems of fortified ditches rather than on an open battlefield. |
| Espionage and Sedition Acts | Interfering with the war effort or saying anything disloyal, profane or abusive about the government or the war effort. |
| Fourteen Points | Woodrow Wilson's plan for world-peace. |
| league of Nations | Provide a forum for nations to discuss and settle their grievances without having to resort to war |
| Treaty of Versailles | This treaty ended WWI |