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WW1
WW1 terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Triple Alliance | an alliance that Germany started with Austria-Hungary and Italy |
Triple Entente | an alliance with France, Russia, and Great Britain |
Nationalism | This means "the love of one's country, rather than their native region." When people support their country and they want to spread what they do their because they think its better than any other |
War of Attrition | slow wearing-down manner of warfare in which each side tries to outlast the other |
Stalemate | neither side is winning, standstill |
Poison Gases | gasses that are poisonous, were used in ww1 |
No Man's Land | land in between both armies where no one can go |
Central Powers | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire |
Allied Powers | Great Britain, France, Russia and other partners (32) |
Abdicate | when a king gives up his throne |
Communism | economic and political system in which governments own the means of production and control economic planning |
Reparations | Payment for War damages |
Paris Peace Conference | This meeting was brought forth by the Allied Powers to arrange peace terms. The meeting was dominated by the leaders of the four major Allied Powers. |
Treaty of Versailles | This treaty was a peace treaty and was imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 after the end of World War I |
Battle of Somme | 1916: Allied offsensive - 60k British wounded or killed in one day; over a million died in the course of 5 month; no one gained anything |
Battle of Verdun | 1916: France held of Germany's attack for 11 months, but at the cost of 500k deaths. |
trenches | holes or ditches dug in the ground to protect the soldiers from gunfire |
armistice | a truce |
mobilize | to assemble into together for active service |
allies | an alliance of nations joining together to fight a common enemy |
propaganda | ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause |
troops | groups of soldiers |
nuetral | not siding with one country or the other |
Archduke Franz Ferdinand | young heir whose assassination triggered World War 1 |