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Chapter 24
Vietnam War and American Society
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Dwight D. Eisenhower | 34th president; leader of Allied forces in World War II; as president, he promoted business and continued social programs |
| Domino Theory | Belief that if one country fell to communism, neighboring countries would likewise fall. |
| John F. Kennedy | 35th president; seen as youthful and inspiring; known for his firm handling of the Cuban Missle Crisis; assassinated in 1963. |
| Ngo Dinh Diem | Leader of South Vietnam, supported by the US, but no by Vietmanese Buddhist majority; assassinated in 1963. |
| Lyndon B. Johnson | 36th president, expanded social assistance with his Great Society program; increased US commitment during Vietnam War. |
| Gulf of Tonkin Resolution | 1964 Congressional resolution authorizing President Johnson to take military action in Vietnam. |
| Viet Cong | Communist guerrillas in South Vietnam. |
| Guerrilla Warfare | A soldier who used surprise raids and hit-and-run tactics. |
| Chemical Weapons | Were dropped from American planes in the Vietnam War. |
| Television | The Vietnam was witnessed and captured and shown to the American public over televisions. |
| Draft | Required military service. |
| Deferments | Official postponement, as in a postponement of compulsary military serivce. |
| Teach-ins | Special session of lecture and discussion on a controversial topic that often occured during the Vietnam War era. |
| Saigon | (blank) |
| Richard M. Nixon | 37th President, known for his foreign policy toward the Soviet Union and China and for illegal acts he committed in the Watergate affair that forced his resignation. |
| Vietnamization | President Nixon's policy of replacing American Military forces with those of South Vietnam. |
| Laos | (blank) |
| Escalation | Expansion by stages, as from a local to a national conflict. |
| University of California at Berkely | A big scene dealing with Americans getting shot and was publicized. Made soldiers at war feel forgotten since many are getting killed everyday there. |