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Chp 5 - Soc Studies
Social Studies
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| One result of Henry Hudson's voyages to North America | Trade between Dutch and Native Americans |
| What is the name of the most powerful navy in the 1500s? | Spanish Armada |
| One example of colonial self-government. | House of Burgesses |
| Name of the Pilgrims' colony | Plymouth |
| What did merchants hope to gain from their investment? | profits (money) |
| He made the colonists in Jamestown "work to get food". | John Smith |
| The first Africans in Jamestown were not slaves but…….. | indentured servants |
| Name of the water route to Asia around North America | Northwest Passage |
| Crops which are grown to sell and make money | Cash crop |
| To carry your boat across land from one body of water to another | portage |
| Cabot, Verrazano, and Hudson were all looking for this… | water route to Asia (NW Passage) |
| This helped Jamestown grow | families moved there |
| Why did Pilgrims leave England? | to worship their religion in peace |
| What did Wampanoag do for the Pilgrims? | helped them survive |
| What encouraged England to start colonies in N. America | Defeat of Spanish Armada |
| He was a soldier and close advisor to Queen Elizabeth and encourage colonies… | Sir Walter Raleigh |
| Colonists who signed the Mayflower Compact agree to do this… | make and obey fair laws |
| Governor/leader of Roanoke colony | John White |
| Explorer sent by Dutch East India Company to find NW Passage | Henry Hudson |
| Chief / leader of Native Americans around Chesapeake Bay. | Chief Powhatan |
| What killed many of the Jamestown Colonists? | Diseases from Mosquitoes |
| Besides disease, what danger faced colonists at Jamestown? | famine, starvation |
| fleet of ships | armada |
| Pilgrims wrote and signed this agreement to say they would obey the colony's "just and equal laws" | Mayflower Compact |
| They paid for Henry Hudson's expedition to find the Northwest Passage | Dutch East India Company |
| Pawtuxet who taught the Pilgrims how to grow crops and helped them survive | Squanto |
| Founded Quebec, the first permanent French settlement in North America | Samuel Champlain |
| Name of 1st successful English colony in North America | Jamestown |
| Whose idea was it to grow tobacco as a cash crop? | John Rolfe |
| Native American leader or holy man | sachem |