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History Key Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Agon | Ancient greek word meaning a contest. |
Agora | Central spot in greek city-states |
Sexigesmal | of or relating to the number 60 |
Ur | Ancient sumerian city, formerly on the Euphrates |
Enkidu | Legendary friend of gilgamesh |
Chattel Slavery | Slaver where people are the property of others |
Divination | The process of seeking knowledge of the future or the unknown by supernatural means |
Old Kingdom | A period in ancient Egyptian history |
Seth/Set | An evil god who murdered his brother, Osiris |
Arete | means of excellence in any kind of Greek |
Oligarchy | A small group of people with control of a country |
Perikles | Athenian statesman and general |
Demosthenes | Athenian orator, his works urged resistance agains Philip II of Macedon |
Issus | A battle where Alexander the Great defeated Persia |
Sumer | Ancient region in southwest asia |
Akkad | Capitol of the Akkadian empire in southern mesopotamia |
Ishtar | The Babylonian and Assyrian goddess of love and war |
Assyria | Ancient country that is now Iraq |
Pictographs | A pictorial symbol for a word or phrase |
Aryans | Of or relating to the early Indo-European people |
Middle Kingdom | A period in ancient Egyptian history |
Menes | Egyptian pharaoh who founded the first dynasty |
Guagamela | Battle that took place in 331 BCE between Alexander the Great and Darius III |
Persepolis | A city in ancient Persia founded by Darius I |
Akkadian | of or relating to Akkad in Babylon or it's people |
Law Code | A type of legislation that purports to exhaustively cover laws |
Semitic Language | A group of related languages |
Utnapishtim | Favorit of the gods and grandfather of Gilgamesh |
Uruk | One of the earliest major cities in ancient Sumer |
Debt Slavery | An arrangement where a person must pay off debt by working as a slave |
Ancestral Veneration | In chinese culture, it is the practice of living family members who try to provide a deceased family member with continuous happiness and well-being in the afterlife |
New Kingdom | A period of time in ancient Egyptian history |
Narmer | An ancient egyptian pharaoh in the early dynastic period |
Areopagus | The highest of judicial council in ancient Athens |
Delian League | An alliance of ancient Greek city-states, dominated by Athens |
Doric Temple | Oldest and simplest of the three main orders of classical Greek architecture. |
Chaeronea | A battle in which Philip II of Macedon defeated the Athenians and Thebans |
Diadachoi | The group of Alexander's successors who fought over his conquered land after his death. |