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SS892
The Last Frontier
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Year the United States Census Bureau announced that the American frontier had dis appeared | 1890 |
| Where Sooners raced to stake out new homesteads | Oklahoma |
| Congressional Act which gave each head of an Indian family 160 acres of land for giving up their tribal loyality | Dawes Act |
| Government lands where Indians were moved to | Reservations |
| United States commander at the Battle of the Little Big Horn | Colonel George M. Custer |
| Where the first transcontinental railroad was completed | Promontary Point, Utah |
| Where cowboys showed off their skills | rodeos |
| Three weapons carried by many American frontiersmen | Bowie knives, Winchester rifles, Colt revolvers |
| Gave 180 acres of government land to settlers who promised to live on the land for five years | Homestead Act |
| Two regions of the United States which made up the Last Frontier | Rocky Mountains and Great Plains |
| Traveling preachers who conducted sermons, marriages and other services | circuit riders |
| Outlaws who robbed stagecoaches, banks, and trains | Desperadoes |
| Abandoned mining towns | ghost towns |
| citizens who took the law into their own hands; may have helped to keep order and law on the frontier | Vigilantes |
| The gathering of cattle to drive them to market | Round Up |
| Cattlemen hated these beacuse they ate the grass close to the ground | sheep |
| Unfenced territory where cattle could eat freely | Open range |
| The driving of cattle to railroad centers | Long drive |
| How western cattle were transported to the East | Railroad |
| Homes on the Great Plains was made of this substance because there was a shortage of wood | Sod |
| Centers for shipping cattle back east | Cow towns |