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mes vocab
mes vocab ss
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| fertile crescent | an area of rich farmland in southwest asia where the first civilizations began |
| silt | a mixture of fertile soil and tiny rocks that can make land ideal for farming |
| irrigation | a eay of supplying water of an area of land |
| canal | a human-made waterway |
| surplus | more of something than is needed |
| division of labor | an arrangement in which each worker specializes in a particular task or job |
| rural | a countryside area |
| urban | a city area |
| city-state | a political unit consisting of a city and its surrounding countryside |
| empire | land with differnt territories and peoples under a single rule |
| polytheism | the worship of many gods |
| priest | a person who performs religious ceremonies |
| social hierarchy | the divison of society by rank or class |
| cuneiform | the worlds first system of writing;developed in summer |
| pictograph | a picture symbol |
| scribe | a writer |
| epics | long poems that tells the stories of heros |
| architecture | the science of building |
| ziggurat | a pyramid shaped temple in sumer |
| alphabet | a set of letters that can be combined to form words |
| hammurabi | a babylonian king who made a codeof 282 laws |
| monarch | a ruler of a kingdom or empire |
| chariot | a wheeled,horse-drawn cart used in battle |
| nebuchadnezzar | a famous chaldean king who rebuilt babylon into a beautiful city |