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Unit test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Enlightenment | A movement of intellectuals from Europe and the Americas based on the ideas of natural law. Influenced founding fathers, especially Franklin and Jefferson. |
| Republicanism | A government based on the consent of the people. A form of government where we choose representatives. It is the basis of our current government |
| Magna Carta | A legal document that King John was forced to sign by his nobles that reduced his power and gave more to the lords. Right to trial by jury. The first document limiting royal power. Signed in 1215. |
| Legislature | An assembly that passes and approves laws. Congress is the legislature of the U.S. |
| Federalists | The people supporting the ratification of the Constitution and a strong central government. |
| Anti-federalists | The people against ratifying the Constitution. Wanted stronger state governments. |
| Alexander Hamilton | Founding father and federalist. Wrote essays supporting the ratification of the constitution |
| James Madison | Presented the Virginia plan at the Constitutional Convention. Founding father. He was the fourth president of the United States. He wanted to abolish the articles. |
| The Federalist Papers | Essays written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and other federalists supporting the ratification of the constitution. |
| Second Continental Congress | A congress that acted as the nation's government de facto during the war. It managed the war effort, raised armies, financed the war, appointed Diplomats, and appointed George Washington as Commander of the constitutional |
| Ratification | The process of approving a governing document by each state |