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Chapter 7 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| George Washington | A commander of the Continental Army that led on to be the first president. |
| Mercenary | A professional soldier hired to fight for a foreign country. |
| Strategy | An overall plan of action or attack. |
| Rendezvous | A formal meeting. |
| Battles of Saratoga | Burgoyne's army was surrounded by the Continental Army, and was forced to surrender. |
| Marquis De Lefayette | A 19 year old French nobleman who volunteered to serve in the Continental Army. |
| Bayonet | Long steel knives attached to the ends of rifles. |
| Desert | To leave your military duty with intention of coming back. |
| Privateer | A privately owned ship that a wartime government gives permission to attack. |
| James Forten | The son of a free African-American that signed up to sail on the Royal Louis. |
| John Paul Jones | Won the most famous sea battle. Had the phrase, "I have not yet begun to fight!" |
| Lord Cornwallis | A british general that led an army. |
| Guerillas | Small bands of fighters who weaken the enemy with surprise attack, and hit & run tactics. |
| Pacifist | A person that is opposed to fighting. |
| Battle of Yorktown | American & French troops bombarded Yorktown with cannon fire turning it's buildings to rubble. |
| The treaty of Paris (1783) | A treaty that offically ended the revolutionary war. |
| Republicanism | An idea that stated that instead of being ruled by a king, it's ruled by the people. |
| Elizabeth Freeman | A black woman who was sued for her freedom in a Massachusetts court & won. |
| Richard Allen | A preacher who helped start th free African-American society. |
| Ally | A country that helps another country achieve a common goal or victory. |