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Chapter 8 - S.S.
vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Refers to the Middle Ages in Europe or the period of history in between ancient and modern times. | Medieval |
a sparsely populated (not a lot of people) area, underdeveloped area on the outskirts of civilization | frontier |
agents of the Emperor Charlemagne who traveled throughout the empire to check on the condition of roads, listen to complaints and see what justice is done. | missi dominici |
a formal course of study | cirriculum |
an informal system of government in which local lords governed their own lands | feudalism |
land that is granted by a Lord to a vassal in exchange for sevice and loyalty | fief |
a noble in Europe who served as a mounted warrior for a lord in the Middle Ages | knight |
a competition between knights where they would show off their fighting skills | tournament |
a code of conduct (the way they act) for knights during the Middle Ages | chivalry |
a wandering poet in Europe during the Middle Ages | troubador |
a lord's estate which included one or more villages and the surrounding lands. | manor |
during the times of medieval Europe - this was a peasant "bound" or required to work on the Lord's land. | serf |
a written document that set out he rights and priveldges of a town. | charter |
money or wealth | capital |
group of merchants who joined together to finance a large-scale venture that would have been too costly for any individual traders. | partnership |
issued by a banker in 1 city to a merchant who could exchange it for cash in a distant city, thus freeing him from traveling with gold, which was easily stolen. | Bill of exchange |
a farmer who would pay rent to a lord | tenant farmer |
a new class of people-merchants, traders, artisans | middle class |
practice of lending money with interest | usury |
association of merchants or artisans who cooperated to protect their economic interests | guild |
young person learning a trade from a master | apprentice |
salaried worker who was employed by a guild master | journeyman |