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poly sci 9-10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Face-to-face | communication by personal contact |
Stump | verb, to campaign by personally speaking to audiences |
introspective | looking within oneself |
opinion leaders | locally respected people who influence the views of others |
oligopoly | a few big firms dominant a market |
status quo | keeping the present situation |
elite media | highly influential newspapers and magazines read by elites and the attentive public |
wire service | news agency that sells to all media |
source | who or where a news reporter gets information from |
Blog | short for web log online free magazine often partisan and idiosyncratic |
media event | news incident planned to get media coverage |
incumbent | official who already occupies the office |
bandwagon | tendency of front runners to gain additional supporters |
cross-pressured | pulled between opposing political forces said to produce apathy |
nonpaternalism | not taking a supervisory or guiding role |
electromagnetic spectrum | the airwaves over which signals are broadcast |
framing | a news story's basic direction and interpretation |
adversarial | inclined to criticize and oppose to treat with enmity |
sullivan | short for new york times v. sullivan 1964 supreme court decision protecting media against public officials libel suits |
corporatism | the direct participation of interest groups in government |
METI | japans ministry of economy, trade, and industry formerly MITI, ministry of international trade and industry |
Diet | Japans national legislature |
corruption | use of public office for private gain |
subprime | risky mortgage made to unqualified borrower |
scandal | corruption made public |
public financing | using tax dollars to fund something such as election campaign expenses |
unforeseen consequence | bad or counterproductive result when laws or policies do not work as expected |
political action committee | us interest group set up specifically to contribute money to election campaigns |
soft money | campaign contributions to parties and issue groups so as to skirt federal limits on contributions to candidates |
single-issue groups | interest association devoted to one cause only |
AFL-CIO | american federation of labor-congress of industrial organizations, the largest us union federation |
NAM | national association of manufactures a major federation of us industrial executives |
socioeconomic status | combination of income and prestige criteria in the ranking of groups |
structured access | long term friendly connection of interest group to officials |
lobbying | interest group contact with legislatures |
class action | lawsuit on behalf of a group |
amicus curiae | statement to a court by persons not party to a case |