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History Test 1302 1
history test 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Lincoln 10% Plan is also known as? | Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconsturction |
| Andrew Johnson Plan was to | abolish slaavery, ratify 13th admendement, have south pay war debt |
| The 13th Admendment | Freed slaves |
| 14th Admendment? | Gave citizenship |
| 15th Admendment? | Gave black males over 21 right to vote |
| Carpetbaggers are | northerns that moved south |
| Scalawags are | southerns trying to get rich |
| Military Reconstruction Act | divides south into 5 districts and require suffrage for black males over 21 |
| Black codes | no vote, no firearms no own property |
| Jim Crow laws | Plessy V Freguson |
| Transcontinetnal railroad | connected S.F. (Central Pacific) to Omaha (union pacific) |
| Leland Stanfor did | drove spike into transcontinental railroad |
| Treaty of Fort Laramie | Indians go to reservations in exchange for federal subsidy |
| Little Big Horn | Custers last stand ( Black Hills ) |
| Daws Severalty Act | Assimilation into American society |
| Cattlemen | very few women 1/3 from each race |
| Joseph McCoy | abilene, Ks for cattle men |
| John D. Rockfeller | Standard oil |
| Andrew carnegie | Steel and gospel of wealth |
| Alexander Graham bell | tellephone |
| samuel Pillsbury | Pilssbury dough boy |
| Charles goodyear | vulcanization |
| Interstate Commerce Act | created Interstate commerce commission created |
| Sherman Antitrust Act | gave government power to break up monopolies |
| Old Immigrants | germns, britsh, irish |
| New Immigrants | Italians, Jews, Slavs Lots of Italians and Jews |
| Working Conditions | no saftey, extreme work hours etc |
| women and children in industry | 5.3 million women 1.75 million children |
| Speed ups | make workers work to fast |
| Yellow-dog contracts | contrace that said ill never join union |
| power of discharge | hire/fire with no reason |
| lock outs | fire everyone |
| blacklist | worker put on blacklist |
| pinkertons | tough dudes that forced workers |
| Sherman antitrust act | gave government ability to break up monoplies |
| company towns | like bentonville most common with coal mines |
| tent farm | is like renting appartment you get every from land but you pay to use it |
| share cropper | you work and get around 40% of profit |
| American federation of labor | white men who were skilled only |
| Samuel gompers | president of AFC |
| Knight of labor | open to all industrial workers |
| Industrial workers of the world | much more aggressive |
| Granger movement | first attempt of farmers to come together for political reasons |
| Gold standard act of | 1900 |
| subsistence farm | small farm, variety of crops generally used to feed family |
| commercial farm | large farm, cash crop, sold on nation and internatonal market supply and demand |
| mechanization | more machinery used, less manual |