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Anatomy Chp 8-Joints Fill In The Blanks

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In each blank, try to type in the word that is missing. If you've typed in the correct word, the blank will turn green.

If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed.

When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on.
Question: How are classified?Answer: by their freedom of movement and how are joined
Question: How does a joint move?Answer: moves freely (dia=through, )
Question: How does a joint move?Answer: moveable (amphi=both sides)
Question: How does a joint moveAnswer: just a little or no movement (syn=together, =joint)
Question: How are joints joined?Answer: synovial that contains fluid
Question: joint in which two bones are separated by a called a joint cavityAnswer: synovial
Question: What is the like for synovial jointsAnswer: most are diarthrosis - move
Question: what do tendons hold Answer: muscle and
Question: what do ligaments hold Answer: bones to
Question: what is a Answer: a pad of
Question: What are the six structures of a synovial ?Answer: articular cartilage, articular , synovial fluid, menisucs, tendons, ligaments
Question: saclike extension of a joint capsule that structures to slide more easily past each otherAnswer: bursa (means )
Question: elongated cylinders of connective tissue line with synovial membran and wrapped around a tendon - like a bun on a hot Answer: tendon
Question: What two things affect the at synovial jointsAnswer: origin and of the attached bones
Question: what does flexion do to the of a jointAnswer: decrease the angle - brings closer together
Question: what does extension do to the of a jointAnswer: increases the angle - bones move apart
Question: what is meant by Answer: extending 180 degrees
Question: what is Answer: raising the toes towards towards the
Question: what is a of flexion, abduction, extension and adduction movementsAnswer:
Question: what is Answer: rotation of the into anatomical position
Question: what is Answer: rotation of the forearm out of position
Question: Answer: sole of the foot medially
Question: eversionAnswer: soles of the foot laterally
Question: protractionAnswer: movement of a bone (forward) on a horizontal plane
Question: retractionAnswer: of a bone posteriorly
Question: oppositionAnswer: move to touch the fingertips
Question: ______________ is natural in anatomical positionAnswer:
Question: sheaths and bursae dissipateAnswer: heat and
Question: joint where head fits within a cuplike depressionAnswer: ball-and-socket
Question: What type of joint is the head of the humerus and the glenoid cavity of the scapulaAnswer: ball-and-socket
Question: this joint is said to be in oneAnswer: knee
Question: What do the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments do for the knee Answer: limit anterior and posterior sliding
Question: what do themedial and lateral collateral ligaments do for the knee Answer: prevent of extended knee
Question: What is special the glenohumeral jointAnswer: most freely movable joint in the body of shallow glenoid and loose capsule
 
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