Chemical Levels Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| pH | 7.36-7.44 |
| PaO2 | 80-100 mmHg, Low--> Hypoxemia |
| PaCO2 | 35-44 mmHg, High--> Late Stage Renal failure |
| O2 Sat | 95-100% |
| WBC | 4.0-10.8 1000/uL, >20 1000/uL --> infection --> weakness, fever |
| Hemoglobin | 12-16 G/DL, <8--> Anemia, Cardiomyopathy, RA Osteomylotis--> Weakness, decreased endurance, faint, painful, inflammed joints...>16-->COPD Pulm Emphysma, asthma, polycythemia--> Diff Breathing |
| Hematocrit | 37-47%, <25%-->Anemia-->Faint, dyspnea, fatigue, decrease BP, vertigo, dependent, edema...>47%-->Polycythemia-->Headaches, weakness, hearing loss, cardiac stress, nasal and gastric bleeding |
| Platelets | 150-450 1000/uL, <20 1000/uL--> Anemia, Thrombocytopenia, DIC, Disseminated intravascular, Coagulation-->Risk of bleeding |
| Na | 135-145 mmol/L, <120 mmol/L--> Hyponatremia--> Confusion, cramps, weakness, Neurological disorders, disturbed, digestion..>145 mmol/L-->Hypernatremia--> Confusion, CNS disfunction, seizures, Neuron & mm excit, coma, wgt loss, inc. HR, Decr. BP,Inc BUN. |
| K | 3.5-5 mmol/L, <2.5--> Hypokalemia...>5-->Hyperkalemia |
| C1 | 101-111 mmol/L,<100--> Hypochloremia, Diabetes, Pneumonia...>111-->Hyperchloremia, anemia, pephritis, cardiac arrest |
| CO2 | 24-32 mmol/L, <24-->Metabolic Alkalosis...>32-->Metabolic Acidosis |
| BUN (Blood, Urea, Nitrogen) | 5-25 mg/DL,10:1 BUN: Creat.--> Renal Failure |
| Creatinine | .4-1.5 mg/DL, >4--> Renal Failure |
| Glucose | 70-110 mg/DL, <70-->Hypoglycemia...300-500-->Hyperglycemia manageable DM...>500 uncontrolled Diabetes |
| pH < 7.35 | SOB, Shock, Dehydration, Severe Diarrhea |
| pH > 7.45 | Hyperventilation, Light headeness, Fever, Hypokalemic Symptoms |
| O2 Stats < 85-90% | Same as pH depending on M/R Acidosis or M/R Alkalosis |
| Hypoglycemia | Preciptous Tachycardia, weakness, anxiety, nervousness, tremerous, hungry |
| Hyperglycemia 300-500 | Manageable DM-->Paresthesia, Leg cramps, Blurred vision, nausea, vomiting |
| Uncontrolled DM | > 500, decr circulation, incr atherosclerosis, stupor, coma, death |
Created by:
jeffjan01
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