SPHS 2015 Exam #2 Word Scramble
|
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
| Question | Answer |
| Which system directly controls all aspects of human communication? | Central nervous system |
| What causes the changes in resonance in speech? | Modification of the shape of the vocal tract as sound moves through the oral cavity |
| What are the four lobes of the brain? | Frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital |
| Which are the components of the phonatory system? | Thyroid cartilage, larynx, arytenoid cartilages |
| What occurs during phonation? | The vocal folds adduct or come together |
| What is the function of the diaphragm in speech? | Contracts causing the lungs to expand for inhalation |
| Which articulatory structure is the most critical for production of speech sounds? | The tongue |
| What results when the velum remains relaxed throughout production of all sounds? | Hypernasality |
| Which system provides the power source for speech? | Respiratory system |
| Which of the three major divisions of the brain is responsible for body posture, balance and motor coordination? | Cerebellum |
| What are intonation, prosody and rate of speech considered? | Suprasegmentals |
| Which sounds are produced with an open vocal tract and are always voiced? | Vowels |
| At what age should children have acquired correct production of all speech sounds? | 8 |
| What sounds were produced by the 4 month old children? | Produces a variety of vocalizations |
| Which sounds are produced with some constriction of the vocal tract and can be voiced or voiceless? | Consonants |
| How well did you understand the three year old? - what was his intelligibility? | 75% |
| Which are an example of manner, place and voicing | Stops, bilabial, voiceless |
| At which age should a child's speech be 75% intelligible to an unfamiliar listener? | 3 years old |
| John is a 15 year old boy who stutters. Louisa is a 3 year old girl who has frequent disfluencies in her speech. Which of the following is an accurate statement? | Louisa may "outgrow her disfluent speech. |
| What is the definition of stuttering? | Involuntary repetition and interruption of speech sounds |
| Which of the following is used to differentiate stuttering from normal dysfluency? | Frequency of the disfluency (<5%, >5%) |
| Which of the following is the best example of someone who stutters? | I g-g-got it from school. |
| When working with parents of children with early dysfluency, the speech language pathologist would probably recommend which of the following? | Model, slow easy speech |
| Which describes the most thorough way to measure disfluent behavior in an assessment? | Measure frequency and duration of disfluencies as well as physical behaviors accompanying disfluent behavior in conversation and reading |
| At what age would you see stuttering that is considered normal? | Three year old |
| Which term describes an impairment in the ability to swallow? | dysphagia |
| During which phase does the following occur? Transportation of the bolus to the stomach by the esophagus with peristaltic contractions. | Esophageal stage |
| Which of the following is a symptom of dysphagia? | Coughing when swallowing |
| During which phase does the following occur? Transport of the bolus from the oral cavity into the pharynx | Oral transport phase |
| SLPs use a variety of methods to evaluate swallowing status in adults and children. Which of the following best describes a modified barium swallow study (MBS)? | an x-ray involving patient swallowing food with a variety of thickness/consistency |
| During which phase does the following occur? Movement of the bolus through the pharynx into the esophagus | Pharyngeal phase |
| What is the primary purpose of the epiglottis? | To protect the airway when swallowing |
| What is the most common medical complication caused by dysphagia? | Aspiration |
| What is a common treatment for persons with swallowing difficulties? | Using appropriate thickness/consistency of food person is capable of swallowing |
| During which phase does the following occur? Preparation of food in mouth for transport to stomach. Tongue moves food into a bolus. | Oral prepatory phase |
| Which is true of a typically developing 2 year old (24 months)? | Has an oral vocabulary of at least 50 words and begins using two-word phrases |
| At what age would you expect a child to be using sentences that have an average length of 3-4 words? | 3 years |
| Which definition describes the morphology component of normal language? | rules for word forms and markers such as plurals and verb tense |
| Which components of normal language is part of the use area? | Pragmatics |
| Which definition describes the pragmatics component of normal language? | language use in various social settings |
| Which component/s of normal language is part of the content area? | Semantics |
| Which definition describes the syntax component of normal language" | grammatical structure and word order of language |
| Which definition describes the semantic component of normal language? | vocabulary, word meanings, concepts and ideas |
| Which component/s of normal language is part of the form area? | Phonology, morphology, phonology |
| Which definition describes the phonology component of normal language? | spoken sounds of language and rules for using those sounds |
| Which type of aphasia affects all domains of language? | Global |
| The client says: "I am going to a thing where everyone eats cake and opens presents on the day after Friday." What is this type of error? | Circumlocution |
| Which part of the brain is associated with non-fluent aphasia? | Broca's area |
| Which type of impairment is progressive? | Dementia |
| What is this an example of: "fife for life"? | Paraphasia |
| What is the most common cause of brain damage resulting in aphasia? | Stroke |
| What is the most common form of dementia? | Alzheimer's |
| Which part of the brain is associated with fluent aphasia? | Wernicke's area |
| What is the term for difficulty retrieving the word which names an object? | Anomia |
| What is the term used for substituting one word for another? | Paraphasia |
| What are some early signs and symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder? | Lack of age appropriate development of pointing, joint attention and interest in mother's voice |
| Which is true of a typically developing 2 year old (24 months)? | Has an oral vocabulary of at least 50 words and begins using two-word phrases |
| Which of the following is true of dyslexia? | Dyslexia is a language based disorder of reading and writing |
| What are the two behaviors a person must demonstrate to be diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder? | Impairment in social communication skills and demonstrates repetitive, restricted behaviors |
| What must be observed in a child in order to diagnose the child with Specific Language Impairment? | The child's language development is below expectation for chronological age with the absence of other handicapping conditions |
| When would you diagnose a child with a language disorder? | Child is not developing English language skills as well as same age peers |
| A person diagnosed with an intellectual disability must have deficits in two areas. What are these two areas? | Intellectual function and adaptive skills |
| What are the two factors that must be present in order for a child to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder? | Symptoms must be present in early childhood and must limit or impair daily functioning |
| At what age must a person with intellectual disability be diagnosed? | Before age 22 |
| What rating scale is used to determine a person's progress over time following a Traumatic Brain Injury? | Ranchos Los Amigos Scale of Cognitive Functioinong |
Created by:
Cunningham101
Popular Speech Therapy sets