mg ch6 stack1 Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Level 1 cache | memory on the processor die |
Level 2 cache | memory in the processor package |
Level 3 cache | memory further from the processor core, but still in the processor package |
Hyper-Threading | Intel technology that allows each logical processor within the processor package to handle an individual thread in parallel with other threads being handled by other processors within the package |
HyperTransport | allow each logical processor within the processor package to handle an individual thread in parallel with other threads being handled by processors within the package |
front-side bus | connects to the front side of the processor that faces the outside world |
internal bus | the bus inside the CPU that is used for communication between the CPU's internal components |
back-side bus | portion of the internal bus that connects the processor to the internal memory cache |
Processor frequency | speed at which the processor operates internally |
multiplier | the factor by which the bus speed or frequency is multiplied to get the CPU clock speed |
overclocking | running a motherboard or processor at a higher speed than the manufacturer |
multiprocessor platform | a second method of improving performance is installing more than one processor on a motherboard |
multi-core processing | latest advancement in multiple processing |
dual core | two cores |
triple core | three cores |
quad core | four cores |
octo core | eight cores |
memory cache | L1, L2, or L3 cache |
static RAM | S-RAM |
MMX | multimedia extensions |
PowerNow! | AMD increases performance and lowers power requirements |
Cool'n'Quiet | AMD lowers power requirements and helps keep a system quiet |
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology | Intel steps down processor frequency when the processor is idle to conserve power and lower heat |
Execute Disable Bit | security feature that prevents software from executing or reproducing itself if it appears to be malicious |
Centrino | Intel processor, chipset, and wireless network adapter are all interconnected as a unit |
cooler | consists of a fan |
heat sink | fins that draw heat away from the processor |
thermal compound | placed between the bottom of the cooler heatsink and the top of the processor |
case fan | one or more positions of hold a case fan |
DRAM | dynamic RAM |
liquid cooling system | small pump sits inside the computer case, and tubes move water or other liquid around components and then away from them to a place where fans can cool the liquid |
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface | current set of standards that is used by BIOS, hardware, and the OS to manage power |
S1 state | hard drive and monitor are turned off and everything else runs normally |
S2 state | hard drive, monitor, and processor are turned off |
S3 state | everything is shut down except RAM and enough of the system to respond to a wake-up call |
chassis air guide | air guide is a round air duct |
stop errors | unknown error message on a blue background is displayed and system halts |
Created by:
mgentner
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