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Chapter 5 Rome Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
Who was Hadrian?
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2.
What is a legion?
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3.
What is an aqueduct?
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4.
What is a republic?
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5.
Who were the Etruscan?
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6.
Who was Tiberius Gracchus?
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7.
What is a stririze?
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8.
What is a latitudina?
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9.
What is a clergy?
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10.
What is a patrician?
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11.
What was a messiah?
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12.
What is a census?
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13.
Who was Julius Caesar?
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14.
Who is a plebeian?
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15.
What is a martyr?
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16.
What is a patriarch?
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17.
What is a pope?
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18.
What is a bishop?
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19.
Who is a dictator?
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20.
What is a consul?
A.
A census is a population count.
B.
A plebeian in ancient Rome, member of the lower class, including farmers, merchants, artisans, and traders.
C.
A messiah is a savior sent from God.
D.
A dictator is a ruler who has complete control over a government; in ancient Rome, a leader appointed to rule for six months in times of emergency.
E.
Hadrian codified Roman law, making it the same for all provinces.
F.
A patriarch in ancient Rome empires, is the highest church official in a major city.
G.
Tiberius Gracchus was elected tribune in 133 B.C., called on the state to distribute land to poor families.
H.
A legion is a basic unit of the ancient Roman army, made up of about 5,000 soliders
I.
A patrician in ancient Rome, member of the landholding upper class.
J.
A martyr is a person who suffers or dies for his or her beliefs.
K.
A clergy is a body of people who conduct Christian services.
L.
Julius Caeser was an ambitious military commander. He dominated Roman politics.
M.
A latifundia is huge estates brought up by newly wealthy Roman citizens.
N.
A pope is the head of the Roman Catholic Church; in ancient Rome, bishop of Rome who claimed authority over all other bishops.
O.
The Etruscans were a people who inhabited early Italy.
P.
Strizie is to make fun of Roman society.
Q.
Aqueducts are bridge-like stone structures that carried water from hills into Roman cities.
R.
A bishop is a high-ranked Church official with authority over a local area, or diocese.
S.
A republic is a system of government in which officials are chosen by the people.
T.
A consul in ancient Rome, official from the patrician class who supervised the government and commanded the armies.
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
What does Pax Romana?
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22.
Mosaic is a picture made from chips of colored stone or glass.
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23.
Augustus was the exalted one who declared him princeps, or first citizen.
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24.
Imperialism is the domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region.
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25.
A heresy is religious belief hat is contrary to the official teachings of the church.
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26.
Ptolemy was an astronomer-mathematician who proposed his theory that Earth was the center of the universe.
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27.
Engineering is the application of science and mathematics to develop useful structures and machines.
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28.
Paul was a Jew from Asia Minor, he played the most influential role in the spreading of Christianity.
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29.
Virgil wrote the epic poem Aeneid, he tried to show that Rome's past was as heroic as of Greece.
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30.
Constantine was the emperor who issue the Edict of Milan.

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