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Biology Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
What is cell division?
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2.
What are internal regulators?
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3.
What happens during the G1 phase?
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4.
A nuclear envelope reforms around each cluster of chromosomes. phase of mitosis?
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5.
Interphase is divided into what 3 phases?
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6.
What happens to a cell's ratio of surface area to volume as the cell's volume increases more rapidly than its surface area?
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7.
What are the 4 phases of mitosis?
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8.
External Regulators...
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9.
What happens in the G2 phase?
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10.
What is cancer?
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11.
What is cytokinesis?
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12.
Centrioles take up positions on opposite sides of the nucleus. phase of mitosis?
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13.
T/F As a cell grows in size, its volume increases much more rapidly than its surface area.
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14.
What is the cell cycle?
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15.
When chromosomes become visible at the beginning of cell division, what does each chromosome consist of?
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16.
What forms midway between the divided nucleus during cytokinesis in plant cells
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17.
Chromosomes line up across the center of the cell. phase of mitosis?
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18.
What happens to the rapidly dividing cells when the healing process nears completion?
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19.
What are two reasons why cells divide rather than continue to grow indefinitely?
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20.
Cancer cells break loose and spread throughout the ______
A.
Cells do most of their growing , cells increase in size, and synthesize new proteins and organelles
B.
The series of events that cells go through as they grow and divide
C.
True
D.
Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase
E.
Cell plate
F.
body
G.
The process by which the cell divides into 2 new daughter cells
H.
A disorder in which some of the body's own cells lose the ability to control growth
I.
The division of the cytoplasm
J.
Telophase
K.
Proteins that respond to events inside the cell
L.
The ratio decreases
M.
Prophase
N.
Many organelles and molecules required for cell division are produced
O.
The larger a cell becomes... 1the more demans the cell places on its DNA 2the more trouble the cell has moving enough nutrients and wastes across the cell membrane
P.
G1, S, G2
Q.
DNA and protein molecules
R.
The rate of cell division slows down, controls on growth are restored, and everything returns to normal.
S.
1Direct cells to speed up or slow down during the cell cycle. 2Include growth factors 3Prevent excessive cell growth and keep the tissues of the body from disrupting each other.
T.
Metaphase
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
The period of growth in between cell divisions is called ??
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22.
The division of the cell nucleus during the M phase of the cell cycle is called???
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23.
What determines the rate at which food and oxygen in a cell are used up and waste products are produced?
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24.
Chromosomes become visible. phase of mitosis?
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25.
Cancer cells form masses of cells called ______
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26.
The nucleolus becomes visible in each daughter nucleus. phase of mitosis?
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27.
What are the 2 tiny structures located in the cytoplasm near the nuclear envelope at the beginning of prophase?
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28.
Each pair of chromatids is attached at an area called the ???
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29.
Chromosomes move until they form 2 groups near the poles of the spindle. phase of mitosis?
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30.
T/F As a cell increases in size, it usually makes extra copies of its DNA

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