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Class X List A Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
What is the Mechanism of Action for Oxygen
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2.
What is the Mechanism of Action for Nitroglycerin
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3.
What are the indications for Morphine Sulfate
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4.
What are the side effects for Activated Charcoal
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5.
What is the indication for Activated Charcoal
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6.
Notes for Activated Charcoal
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7.
What are the Respiratory side effects for Morphine Sulfate
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8.
What is the Second Mechanism of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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9.
What are Aspirin's Contraindications
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10.
What is the First Mechanism of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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11.
What are the Cardiovascular side effects for Morphine sulfate
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12.
What is the dosage for Activated Charcoal
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13.
What is the Third Mechanism of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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14.
What are Aspirin's ENT Side effects
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15.
What are the routes of administration for Nitroglycerin
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16.
What is the dosage for Nitroglycerin
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17.
What is the Classification of Aspirin
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18.
What is the Onset and Duration of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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19.
What is the Onset and Duration of Action for Oxygen
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20.
What are the precautions for Morphine Sulfate
A.
1. Relaxes smooth muscles causing venous dilation 2. Reduces preload and afterload to the heart 3. Dilates the coronary arteries resulting in increased perfusion of the myocardium
B.
Adult: Initially 1g/kg PO Pediatric: Initially 1g/kg PO
C.
Adult: 0.4 mg as a single spray or single tablet. May repeat every 3-5 minutesPediatric: not recommended
D.
bradycardia, hypotension, (rebound tachycardia/hypertension)
E.
1. Does not absorb cyanide, ethanol, methanol, ferrous sulfate, caustic alkali or mineral acids 2. Most effective if administered within 30 minutes of ingestion 3. Use very cautiously in patients who cannot protect their own airway
F.
Increases percentage of oxygen in inspired air (FiO2)
G.
Alters pain perception and produces euphoria
H.
Decreases myocardial oxygen demand by decreasing preload and decreasing afterload
I.
Suspected ingestion of drugs or chemicals
J.
in 1-2 minutes and may last 30 minutes
K.
IV/IO will have an onset of 2-5 min and IM will have an onset of 5-10 min. Each will last approximately 3-5 hr
L.
respiratory depression and respiratory arrest
M.
ENT: Tinnitus, hearing loss
N.
Morphine sulfate is an opiate derivative- Naloxone should be available to reverse any severe respiratory side effects
O.
Respiratory: choking Gastrointestinal: vomiting, black stools, abdominal cramping/bloating
P.
SL, TM (transmucosal), transdermal (nitropaste)
Q.
Analgesic; Antipyretic; on-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID); Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
R.
1. Moderate to severe pain 2. Chest pain of suspected myocardial orgin 3. Pulmonary Edema from CHF with or without chest pain 4. Burns
S.
1. Active gastrointestinal bleeding 2. Asthma pacients with nasal polyps
T.
Decreases the CNS by interacting with opiate receptors in the brain
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
incorrect
21.
What is the Classification for Activated Charcoal
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22.
What are the Routes of Administration for Morphine Sulfate
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23.
What are the Neurological side effects of Nirtoglycerin
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24.
What are the Gastrointesinal side effects for Morphine Sulfate
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25.
What is the Generic name for Aspirin
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26.
What are the Routes of Administration for Oxygen
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27.
What is FiO2
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
incorrect
28.
May Draw 10 mg (1ml) into a syringe and mix with 9ml of normal saline. This creates a 1mg/1ml concentration for better control when administering the medication
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29.
1. Do not shake canister if administered as a spray as it will altered the metered dose in a single spray 2. Do not have patient inhale drug on administration as it will alter absorption rate
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30.
Never withhold oxygen from any patient in distress

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