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Class X List A Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
What is the indication for Activated Charcoal
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2.
What are the Dosages for Oxygen
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3.
What are the side effects for Activated Charcoal
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4.
What is the Third Mechanism of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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5.
Notes 2 for Nitroglycerin
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6.
What are Aspirin's interactions
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7.
What is the Second Mechanism of Action for Aspirin
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8.
What is the Classification of Aspirin
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9.
What are the indications of Oxygen
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10.
What are Aspirin's Indications
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11.
What is the Third Mechanism of Action for Aspirin
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12.
What are the contraindications for Nirtoglycerin
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13.
What are the Respiratory side effects for Morphine Sulfate
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14.
What is the Second Mechanism of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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15.
What are some of the trade names for Activated Charcoal
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16.
Notes for Activated Charcoal
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17.
What is the Onset and Duration of Action for Morphine Sulfate
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18.
What are the interactions for Nitroglycerin
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19.
What are Aspirin's CNS Side effects
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20.
What is the dosage for Nitroglycerin
A.
CNS: dizziness, confusion, drowsiness
B.
Analgesic; Antipyretic; on-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID); Platelet Aggregate Inhibitor
C.
Decreases myocardial oxygen demand by decreasing preload and decreasing afterload
D.
Adult: 0.4 mg as a single spray or single tablet. May repeat every 3-5 minutesPediatric: not recommended
E.
IV/IO will have an onset of 2-5 min and IM will have an onset of 5-10 min. Each will last approximately 3-5 hr
F.
2. Provides analgesia by inhibiting prostaglandins and other substances that sensitize pain receptors
G.
Decreases the CNS by interacting with opiate receptors in the brain
H.
Acta-Char, Actidose-Aqua, Insta-Char, Liqui-Char, CharcoAid
I.
Respiratory: choking Gastrointestinal: vomiting, black stools, abdominal cramping/bloating
J.
3. Establish IV prior to or immediately following administration to combat hypotension if necessary
K.
1. Increase oxygen demand2. Hypoxemia or hypoxia3. Chest pain of myocardial origin, cardiovascular compromise or emergencies4. Respiratory insufficiency5. Neurological diseases or disorders6. Hypoperfusion state or trauma
L.
Nasal Cannula- 2-6 LPM Simple Face Mask- 6-10 LPM Nonrebreather Mask- 10-15 LPM HHN/Neb Mask- 6-8 LPM BVM- 15 LPM
M.
1. Blood pressure less than 100 mmHg systolic2. Patients who have taken Erectile Dysfunction medications in the last 24-48 hours3. Signs and symptoms of head trauma (increased intracranial pressure) or cerebral hemorrhage4. Poor systemic perfusion
N.
3. Relieves fever by acting upon the hypothalamic heat regulating center
O.
Aspirin inhibits platelet aggregation in a suspected myocardial infarction and inhibits platelet aggregation associated with a thrombotic stroke
P.
1. Aspirin inhibits anti-hypertensive effects of ACE inhibitors 2. Ammoniun chloride and other urin acidifying drugs will increase effects of aspirin- watch for toxicity
Q.
Use with caution with patients who already use vasodilators, alcohol, calcium channel blockers, beta blockers and phenothiazides
R.
Suspected ingestion of drugs or chemicals
S.
1. Does not absorb cyanide, ethanol, methanol, ferrous sulfate, caustic alkali or mineral acids 2. Most effective if administered within 30 minutes of ingestion 3. Use very cautiously in patients who cannot protect their own airway
T.
respiratory depression and respiratory arrest
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
incorrect
21.
What are the Neurological side effects of Nirtoglycerin
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22.
What are the Routes of Administration for Oxygen
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23.
What are the Routes of Administration for Morphine Sulfate
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24.
What is the Classification for Activated Charcoal
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25.
What are the Gastrointesinal side effects for Morphine Sulfate
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26.
What is the Generic name for Aspirin
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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27.
May Draw 10 mg (1ml) into a syringe and mix with 9ml of normal saline. This creates a 1mg/1ml concentration for better control when administering the medication
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28.
Fractional Inhaled O2
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29.
Never withhold oxygen from any patient in distress
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30.
1. Do not shake canister if administered as a spray as it will altered the metered dose in a single spray 2. Do not have patient inhale drug on administration as it will alter absorption rate

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