APUSH LT# 1 Test
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| A. Excursions of Giovanni da Verrazzano and Jacques Cartier in the early 16th century were the precursors to the story of France's colonial expansion.B. was a Spanish conquistador who conquered the Inca Empire.Pizarro was named governor and captain of all conquests in Peru, or New Castile, as the Spanish now called the land.C. Pueblo Indians rose up against Spanish missionaries and settlers; established a short-lived confederacyD. Indians did not want to assimilate into white cultures, while the whites took advantage of them for resources. E. The group of cultures collectively called Mound Builders were prehistoric inhabitants of North America who constructed various styles of earthen mounds for burial, residential and ceremonial purposes.F. Hernán Cortés (1485–1547) conquered the Aztec empire and destroyed its civilization.G. Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro explored the Inca Empire. Pizarro returned after receiving permission to conquer. H. Mariner from Genoa who was under Ferdinand and Isabel to explore.I. creates community around a catholic church; room, board, and religious services; many move there as a last choice;J. English courtier (a favorite of Elizabeth I) who tried to colonize K. First European to explore the coast as far north as the Russian River was the Portuguese Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo in 1542. Some 37 years later English explorer Francis Drake also explored and claimed an undefined portion of the California coast in 1579.L. he name Nuevo México was first used by a seeker of gold mines named Francisco de Ibarra who explored far to the north of Mexico in 1563 and reported his findings as being in "a New Mexico".M. Spanish Conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of mainland Mexico under the rule of the King of Castile in the early 16th century.N. King gifts an hacienda; people come from miles to live and work at the hacienda; paid money, but must pay for room and board; but cost > pay, became essentially slaveryO. Frenchman who founded Detroit in 1701 to thwart English settlers making a play for the Ohio ValleyP. The Choctaw are a Native American people originally from the Southeastern United States. They were once a powerful chiefdom until European epidemics killed many Indians. Q. entire Western Hemisphere came under the control of European governments, leading to profound changes to its landscape, population, and plant and animal life. In the 19th century alone over 50 million people left Europe for the Americas.R. 1st English settlement in the New World was on the island of Roanoke, off the coast of North Carolina, established in 1587. Virginia Dare, the first English child born in America was born on Roanoke Island.
S. Ruler of Aztec's. Reached maximum size under his rule. Conquered by Cortes.T. Conquistadors were soldiers, explorers, and adventurers at the service of the Spanish Empire. By 1535, other Spanish conquistadors had conquered the Mayan temple cities and the Inca empire in Peru, completing one of the great conquests in world history. |
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