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CMW Chapter 1 Vocab

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Answer
Computer   Electronic device operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory.  
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Computer Literacy   Current knowledge and understanding of computers and their uses.  
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Hardware   Electric, electronic, and mechanical components contained in a computer.  
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Input Device   Hardware used to enter data and instructions.  
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Output Device   Hardware that conveys information to one ort more people.  
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System unit   Case that contains the electronic components of the computer that are used to process data.  
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Storage Media   Physical material on which data, instructions, and information are stored.  
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Storage Device   Records and retrieves information to and from storage media.  
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Communication Device   hardware component that enables a computer to send and recieve data, instuctions, and information.  
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Network   Collection of computers and devices connected together,often wirelessly, via communications devices and transmission media, allowing computers to share resources.  
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Internet   Worldwide collection of networks that conct millions of businesses, governement agencies, educational institutions, and individuals.  
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Software   Series of instructions that tells a computer what to do and how to do it.  
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System Software   Program that controls and maintains the operations of the computer and its devices.  
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Operating System   Set of programs containing instructions that work together to coordinate all the activities among computer ahrdware devices.  
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Utility Program   Type of System software that allows user to perform maintenance type tasks usually related to managing a computer, its devices, or its programs.  
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Application Software   Programs designed to make users more productive.  
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Personal Computer   Can perform all its input, output, and storage activityby itself and contains a processor, memry, and one or more input and output devices, and storage devices.  
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Notebook Computers   Portable, personal computer designed to fit on a users lap.  
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Game Console   Mobile computing device designed for single/multi-playervideo games.  
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Server   Computer that controls access to hardware and software, and other resources on a network and provides a centralized storage area for programs,data, and information.  
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Mainframe   Large, expensive, powerfu computer that can handle 100s or 1000s of connected users simultaneously, storing tremendous amounts of data, instructions, and information.  
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Supercomputer   Fastest, most powerful, and expensivecomputer, capable of processing more than 135 trillion instructions in a single second.  
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Embedded Computer   Special-purpose computer that functions as a component in a larger product.  
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Telecommuting   Work arrangement in which employees work away from a company's standard workplace and often communicate with the office through the computer.  
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Created by: JoshuaKatikala
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