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cellular bioenergetics: ATP and O2

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study high energy bonds   in notebook  
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equation that will represent that ΔG for any reaction can be changed by changing the concentrations of reactants and/or products.   ΔG = ΔG0! + RT ln [P]/[S]  
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nucleoside monophosphokinase refers to adding a   phosphate to a NMP  
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nucleoside diphosphokinase refers to adding a   phosphate to a NDP  
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Be able to write the reaction for adenylate kinase.   ADP + ADP <__> AMP + ATP adenylate cyclase transfers one phosphate from a ADP to another.  
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What kind of reaction is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 monooxygenase? What is oxidized and what is reduced?   RH + O2 + NADPH + H+ __> ROH + H2O + NADP+ RH and NADPH are both oxidized. Oxygen is reduced.  
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Assume a sudden loss of oxygen supply to a cell. Give a simple scenario (sequence of events) that might lead to cell death (necrosis) and release of enzymes.   hypoxia-> dec oxidative phosphorylation (due to dec o2 which is the last E acceptor in the ETC)-> dec ATP-> dec active transport-> intracell Ca++ inc and causes cellular swelling->permeability inc (inc CK/troponin in blood) ->cell dies  
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CK in blood after hypoxia gives us estimate of   amt of cell permeability and death  
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Created by: carolanimal
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