HIstory 8-Ch.20
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| Emma Lazarus | The American poet whose poem is inscribed on the base of the Statue of Liberty
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| Ellis Island | The government reception center in New York that registered new immigrants.
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| Angel Island | The government reception area in San Francisco Bay that processed Asian immigrants.
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| Chinese Exclusion Act | The law that prohibited Chinese workers from entering the United States for 10 years.
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| Immigration Act of 1917 | A law that required imigrants to be able to read and write in some language
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| emigrate | to leave one's homeland to live elsewhere
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| ethnic group | a minority that speaks a different language or follows different customs than the majority of people in a country.
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| steerage | cramped quarters on a ship's lower decks for passengers paying the lowest fares
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| sweatshop | a shop or factory where workers work long hours at low wages under unhealthy conditions
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| assimilate | to absorb a group into the culture of a larger population
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| Jacob Riis | A journalist who wrote, "How the Other Half Lives." This book showed the terrible conditions of the tenements and helped establish housing codes.
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| Jane Addams | Established Hull House in Chicago, one of the most famous settlement houses.
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| Elisha Otis | Invented the safety elevator
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| Louis Sullivan | The architect who gave style to the skyscraper.
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| Frederick Law Olmsted | A leader in the City Beautiful movement who designed Central Park in NYC and as well as several parks in Boston.
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| tenement | a building in which several families rent rooms or apartments, usually with little sanitation and safety. The apartment buildings of the slums
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| slum | poor, crowded and run-down urban neighborhoods
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| suburb | residential areas that sprang up close to or surrounding cities as a result of the improvements in transportation
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| The Gilded Age | The name associated with America in the 1800s, referring to the extravagant wealth and the terrible poverty that lay underneath
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| settlement house | An institution located in a poo neighborhood that provided numerous community services such as medical care, child care, libraries and classes in English
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| Booker T. Washington | An educator who founded the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama to train teachers and to provide practical education for African Americans.
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| Andrew Carnegie | A wealthy steel industrialist who pledged to build a library in any city that would pay for its operating costs
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| Joseph Pulitzer | Purchased the "New York World" and built up its circulation with catchy headlines and illustrations
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| Paul Lawrence Dunbar | The son of former slaves who wrote poetry and novels. Was the first African American writer to gain fame world wide.
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| Mary Cassat | An artist who was influential in the French Impressionist school of painting.
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| land-grant college | originally, an agricultural college established as a result of the 1862 Morrell Act that gave states large amount of federal land that could be sold to raise money for education.
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| yellow journalism | writing which exaggerates sensational, dramatic, and gruesome events to attract readers, named for stories that were popular during the late 1800s
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| realism | an approach to literature, art and theater that shows things as they really are
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| regionalism | in art or literature, the practice of focusing on a particular region of the country
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| ragtime | a type of music with a strong rhythn and a lively melody with accented notes that was popular in the early 1900s
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| vaudeville | variety shows with dancing, singing, comedy and magic acts.
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
nandonval
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