HT/KD TCM Path
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| HT Location | situated in thorax above diaphragm, surrounded by pericardium
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| HT Functions | Circulates blood, Controls vessels, Houses Spirit, Rules spiritual activity
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| HT Role | Emperor; governs vital activity of human body
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| HT Characteristics | Opens into tongue, Manifested in face, body tissue is vessels, body fluid is sweat
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| HT Element/Emotion | Fire/Joy
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| HT Deficiency types | Chronic impairments, congenital deficiency, emotional irritants to damage HT qi and yang and consume HT blood and yin
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| HT Excessive types | Phlegm obstruction, Fire disturbance, Cold accumulation, Blood Stagnation, Qi Congestion
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| HT common sxs | Palpitations, Restlessness, Chest pain, insomnia, excessive dreaming, poor memory, delirium
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| Heart Qi | Regulates rate and rhythm (left ventricular function)
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| Heart Blood | Nourishing (coronary artery)
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| Heart Yin | more calming, peaceful (pulmonary artery)
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| Heart Yang | more energetic, hyperfunction (right ventricular function)
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| Excessive heat in SI refer to | Hyperactivity of HT fire
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| Deficient cold in SI refer to | SP Yang Deficiency
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| Stagnation of SI Qi refer to | Cold accumulating in LV meridians
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| HT Qi Xu sxs (3) | Palpitations (fast), Shortness of breath, Spontaneous sweating; worse w/ physical exertion,
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| HT Yang Xu = | Qi Xu + Cold + Blood Stasis
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| HT Yang Xu sxs (3) | Palpitations (slow), Chest Pain, Cold extremities; weak/deep slow pulse
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| HT Yang Collapse sxs (5) | Sudden/profuse cold sweating, Chest Pain, Cyanosis, Cold Limbs, Disorientation/coma; short/weak/fading pulse, short tongue
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| HT Yang Collapse in WM | MI d/t CHD, CHF, R/L Ventricular failure
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| HT Qi/Yang Xu Tx | Reinforce HT Qi and warm HT Yang
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| HT Qi/Yang Xu Etiology (3) | Prolonged illness/sever disease; Congenital deficiency, Old age
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| HT Blood/Yin Xu Etiology (3) | Blood production problem d/t SP Qi Xu, Blood Loss d/t hemorrhage, Blood Consumption d/t overthinking/worrying, Heat
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| HT Blood sxs (4) | Palpitations (slow), Insomnia, Excessive dreaming, Poor memory; dizziness, sallow face, pale lips
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| HT Yin Xu sxs (4) | Palpitations (fast), Insomnia, Excessive dreaming, Poor memory; five center sensations, afternoon fever, night sweats, flush face
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| HT Yin Xu in WM | Perimenopause (irritability, impatience, insomnia)
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| HT Blood/Yin Xu Tx | Nourish HT Blood/Yin to reinforce the spirit, whole foods diet, blood/yin tonices
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| Hyperactivity of HT Fire Etiology (3) | Mental stress/depression, Exogenic pathogenic factors turning to fire, poor diet (inflammatory diet-coffee/alcohol/smoking/spicy foods)
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| Hyperactivity of HT Fire sxs (4) | Mental restlessness, insomnia, ulceration/pain of mouth/tongue, hot/deep/hesitant/painful yellow urine (bleeding); red face, thirst, body feels warm
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| Hyperactivity of HT Fire Tx | Reducing the Heart Fire via urination and/or BM, drink lots of water
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| HT Blood Stagnation Etiology (4) | Heart Qi and Yang Xu, Smoking cigarettes, Obesity, High Blood Pressure
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| HT Blood Stagnation Triggers (5) | Physical Exertion, Mental Stress, Cold Weather, Excessive Eating, Excessive Sexual Activity
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| HT Blood Stagnation sxs (1) | Intermittent Chest Pain (stabbing/stuffy referring to shoulder/arm, palpitations, cyanosis of face, lips, nails, cold limbs, spontaneous sweating, thready/hesitant/missed-beat, fading pulse
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| HT Blood Stagnation Tx | Reinforcing the HT Yang to move circulation
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| HT Blood in WM | Angina (stable/unstable), MI,
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| Phlegm Misting the HT/Fire Disturbing the HT Etiology | Mental depression resulting in retardation of qi circulation and inability of qi to disperse accumulation of body fluid leading to phlegm
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| Phlegm Misting HT sxs | Depression type (cold, yin, downward direction); depressed/negative mood, poor self esteem/concentration, apathy/hopeless/suicidal, introverted, staring at walls, sleepy, insomnia, low libido, poor appetite/weight gain, loss of consciousness
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| Phlegm Fire Disturbing HT sxs | Manic Type (heat/fire, yang, upward direction), restless/irritable/anxious, offensive/over-confident/extroverted, violent, insomnia/excessive dreams, high libido/energy, big appetite/cravings/weight loss, red face, thirst, constipation/concentrated urine
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| Phlegm Misting the HT/Fire Disturbing the HT Tx | Clear HT and resolve phlegm
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| KD element/emotion | water/fear
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| KD opens...controls...manufactures...manifests... | ears, bones, bone marrow, head hair
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| KD body fluid | thick saliva
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| KD two yins | anus and genitals
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| KD functions | Stores essence, receive qi, dominate human development/reproduction, dominate water meatbolism
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| Essence types(2) | vital substance (DNA/genes), sexual substance (sperm/egg)
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| KD Yang Xu | Failure of vital gate fire
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| KD Yang Xu Etiology | Constitutional Yang Xu, KD weakness in old age, Prolonged illness, or excessive sexual activity
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| KD Yang Xu Sxs | LBP/Weak Knees, Cold aversion, cold limbs, PAD
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| KD Yang Xu T/P | T: pale, flabby w/ white coat; P:deep/weak
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| KD Yang Xu Sexual/GI sxs | Impotence/Infertility, Undigested food/Diarrhea(5am), pitting edema, abd. distention,
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| KD Yang Xu Tx | Warm and reinforce KD Yang
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| KD Yin Xu Etiology (6) | Prolonged illness, Congenital, Excessive sex, Warm/dry medications, Blood Xu, Over-Emotions
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| KD Yin Xu Sxs | LBP/Weak knee joints, Dizziness/Tinnitus, Insomnia w/ excessive dreams (fantasy-nocturnal emissions), yin xu sxs
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| KD Yin Xu Sexual Sxs | Abnormal frequent erection, premature ejaculation, nocturnal emissions, fantasy dreaming (too much thinking); Oligomenorrhea/Amenorrhea, Vaginal Dryness, pain during intercourse leading to low libido
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| KD Yin Xu T/P | T: Dry red w/ little or no coating P: Thready and rapid
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| KD Yin Xu Tx | Nourish KD Yin and Clear deficient heat (estrogen, tofu)
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| KD Yin Xu in WM | Menopause
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| KD Jing Xu Etiology | Congenital inheritance, Deficiency of Acquired nutrition, Excessive sexual activity, prolonged illness
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| KD Jing Xu Adult Sxs | Teeth (loose/loss), Hair (gray/loss), Bones (osteoporosis/arthritis), Sexual Fxn (amenorrhea/infertility/impotence), Brain (senile/dementia)
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| KD Jing Xu Children Sxs | 5 Slows (Standing, Walking, Teething, Hairing, Speaking), 5 Soft (Head/Fontanelles, Neck (unable to lift head), Hands (weak grip), Feet (flop/drag), Muscle weakness)
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| KD Jing Xu in WM | Alzheimers, Premature, Cerebral Palsy, Autism
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| KD Jing Xu T/P | T: Small; P: Thready, weak
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| KD Jing Xu Tx | Tonify KD essence
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| KD Qi Insecurity | Failure to perform function of regulation of discharge of urine and semen
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| KD Qi Insecurity Etiology | Senile debilitation, Juvenile mal-development of KD Qi, Damage from sexual intemperance, Prolonged illness
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| KD Qi Insecurity Sxs | PFADS, lbp/weak knees, poor hearing, frequent dribbling/incontinence, enuresis, nocturia, seminal emission/efflux, premature ejaculation, clear leukorrhagia, miscarriage
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| KD Qi Insecurity in WM | Bladder prolapse, Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
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| KD Qi Insecurity T/P | T: pale w/ white coat; P: deep/weak
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| KD Qi Insecurity Tx | Securing KD Qi to regulate semen and urine metabolism
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi | Failure to hold down qi sent down by LU in respiration
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi Etiology | Prolonged cough/asthma, LU Xu, damaged KD, other chronic diseases
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi Sxs | More exhalation/less inhalation, prolonged cough/asthma; SOB d/t exertion, lbp/weak knees, s.sweating, lassitude, lower voice
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi T/P | T: pale w/ white coat; P: deep/weak
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi Acute Sxs | Dyspnea, profuse cold sweat, cold extremities, blue face, tachypnea; floating/big pulse w/o root
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi w/ Yin Xu sxs | Flush face, irritation, dry throat/mouth; red tongue, thready/rapid pulse
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| KD Fail to Grasp Qi in WM | Emphysema, COPD, Asthma
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