Child Mass Lesions
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Mass lesions increase the mass of the ......? | VF's and surrounding tissue
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| Mass lesions alter the ________________ of the VF's. | shape
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| Mass lesions restrict ________________. | mobility
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| Mass lesions change ________________. | tension
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| Mass lesions modify the size and shape of ___________________ pathways. | infra- or supraglottic pathway
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| Can occur at the same time depending on the different kinds of conditions? | Changes caused by mass lesions
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| Obstruction or inflammation of the immature larynx | laryngomalcia
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| Congenital, non syndromic condition associated with stridor, low-pitched flutter. | laryngomalcia
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| Voice=stridor, low pitched flutter | laryngomalcia
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| Structural defect of the larynx | laryngeal web
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| Congenital, non-syndromic condition associated with hoarseness to aphonia, inhalators stridor, comprised airway | laryngeal web
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| Voice= hoarseness to aphonia, inhalatory stridor, comprised airway | laryngeal web
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| Arrested embryonic development | Subglottic Stenosis
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| Narrowing of the subglottic pathway | subglottic stenosis
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| Congenital structural defect associated with feeble cry to aphonic voice characteristics | subglottic stenosis
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| Voice= feeble cry to aphonic | subglottic stenosis
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| A rare developmental embryonic failure | laryngotracheal cleft
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| Congenital non-syndromic condition associated with a weak to aphonic voice | laryngotracheal cleft
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| Voice- weak to aphonic | laryngotracheal cleft
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| lip on fusion lines (left side more common) | most common cleft
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| The most common benign childhood tumor | papilloma
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| Tumor of the epithelium and connective tissue | papilloma
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| Reoccurring wart-like structures; viral in origin, likely acquired in birth canal | papilloma
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| repeated surgeries may be required to remove them | papilloma
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| Compromises the airway and creates damage and long-term voice abnormalities | papilloma
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| Is there therapy for papilloma? | No
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| What has been shown to improve papilloma condition? | Age
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| Papilloma prefers the mucosa of the __________ _________. | Vocal Folds
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| Voice= hoarse to aphonic, croupy cough, wheezing stridor | papilloma
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| Cry of the Cat | Cri du Chat
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| A congenital syndrome that has multiple associated birth defects including cognitive and growth deficiencies | Cri du Chat
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| Voice= high pitched distressed cry, hyper nasality if cleft is present | Cri du Chat
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| How many syndromes include cleft as a symptom? | Approx 400
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| This occurs when a child has 3 #21 chromosomes where there should only be 2. | Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
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| What happens when there is an additional chromosome on the large chromosomes? | death
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| Is Trisomy 21 a large or small chromosome? | small
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| Mass lesions increase the mass of the ......? | VF's and surrounding tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Mass lesions alter the ________________ of the VF's. | shape
🗑
|
||||
| Mass lesions restrict ________________. | mobility
🗑
|
||||
| Mass lesions change ________________. | tension
🗑
|
||||
| Mass lesions modify the size and shape of ___________________ pathways. | infra- or supraglottic pathway
🗑
|
||||
| Can occur at the same time depending on the different kinds of conditions? | Changes caused by mass lesions
🗑
|
||||
| Obstruction or inflammation of the immature larynx | laryngomalcia
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital, non syndromic condition associated with stridor, low-pitched flutter. | laryngomalcia
🗑
|
||||
| Voice=stridor, low pitched flutter | laryngomalcia
🗑
|
||||
| Structural defect of the larynx | laryngeal web
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital, non-syndromic condition associated with hoarseness to aphonia, inhalators stridor, comprised airway | laryngeal web
🗑
|
||||
| Voice= hoarseness to aphonia, inhalatory stridor, comprised airway | laryngeal web
🗑
|
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| Arrested embryonic development | Subglottic Stenosis
🗑
|
||||
| Narrowing of the subglottic pathway | subglottic stenosis
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital structural defect associated with feeble cry to aphonic voice characteristics | subglottic stenosis
🗑
|
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| Voice= feeble cry to aphonic | subglottic stenosis
🗑
|
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| A rare developmental embryonic failure | laryngotracheal cleft
🗑
|
||||
| Congenital non-syndromic condition associated with a weak to aphonic voice | laryngotracheal cleft
🗑
|
||||
| Voice- weak to aphonic | laryngotracheal cleft
🗑
|
||||
| lip on fusion lines (left side more common) | most common cleft
🗑
|
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| The most common benign childhood tumor | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| Tumor of the epithelium and connective tissue | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| Reoccurring wart-like structures; viral in origin, likely acquired in birth canal | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| repeated surgeries may be required to remove them | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| Compromises the airway and creates damage and long-term voice abnormalities | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| Is there therapy for papilloma? | No
🗑
|
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| What has been shown to improve papilloma condition? | Age
🗑
|
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| Papilloma prefers the mucosa of the __________ _________. | Vocal Folds
🗑
|
||||
| Voice= hoarse to aphonic, croupy cough, wheezing stridor | papilloma
🗑
|
||||
| Cry of the Cat | Cri du Chat
🗑
|
||||
| A congenital syndrome that has multiple associated birth defects including cognitive and growth deficiencies | Cri du Chat
🗑
|
||||
| Voice= high pitched distressed cry, hyper nasality if cleft is present | Cri du Chat
🗑
|
||||
| How many syndromes include cleft as a symptom? | Approx 400
🗑
|
||||
| This occurs when a child has 3 #21 chromosomes where there should only be 2. | Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
🗑
|
||||
| What happens when there is an additional chromosome on the large chromosomes? | death
🗑
|
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| Is Trisomy 21 a large or small chromosome? | small
🗑
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| A congenital syndrome with multiple developmental delays and related voice problems d/t upper respiratory issues | Down Syndrome
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| Voice= hoarse, low pitched, hypo nasality (lymphoid obstruction), hypernasality (cleft palate) | Down Syndrome
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| Inflammation of the larynx due to viral or bacterial infection or irritation | laryngitis
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| Any infection of the larynx in children characterized by difficult and noisy respiration and a hoarse cough | Croup
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| Voice= hoarseness, barking cough, stridor | Croup
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Created by:
sramsden
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