AP Bio Ch 10 DNA rep
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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show | DNA & RNA
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What is the monomer of a nucleic acid? | show 🗑
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show | sugar, phospate, nitrogen base
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show | purines, adenine & guanine, have a double ring structure instead of a single ring
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show | complementary base pairing (A-T & G-C)
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show | DNA is double stranded while RNA is single.
DNA contains deoxyribose sugar while RNA contains ribose.
DNA contains the nitrogen base thymine while RNA contains uracil instead of thymine.
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show | information storage
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show | The sequence of amino acids in proteins
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show | helicase
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show | Single stranded binding proteins
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What are two limitations of DNA polymerase? | show 🗑
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show | It is an enzyme that adds and RNA primer to the DNA template strand.
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show | It adds free floating DNA nucleotides to the 3' end of the new daughter strand.
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During replication, how does the leading strand differ from the lagging strand? | show 🗑
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What happens to the primers that are added to the new strands during DNA replication? | show 🗑
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What role does the enzyme ligase have during DNA replication? | show 🗑
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What are telomeres and what are their purpose? | show 🗑
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The central dogma of biology states that the flow of genetic information is ... | show 🗑
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show | transcription
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What is the function of RNA polymerase during transcription? | show 🗑
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What occurs during RNA processing? | show 🗑
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Why are introns removed? | show 🗑
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What is believed to be the function of introns? | show 🗑
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show | Synthesis of a polypeptide by a ribosome while "reading" the codons on a strand of messenger RNA.
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What are the two important parts of a transfer RNA molecule? | show 🗑
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What is a codon? | show 🗑
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show | regions of repetitive DNA at the end of a chromosome, which protects the end of the chromosome from deterioration
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What is telomerase? | show 🗑
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