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Hardware Basics 063

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
access options   the availability of technology and/or computer usage to students in the classroom  
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computer system   in reference to a computer and other support services that work together to receive information, process information based off of instructions user specifies and produce information into a usable format  
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central processing unit (CPU)   where processing of information within the computer takes place.Located inside of the computer body  
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control unit   receives and sends instruction signals to the entire computer system in order to tell it what to do  
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arithmetic logic unit (ALU)   the sector of the CPU that does mathematical configurations required in various data processing programs  
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memory unit   where information is stored  
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random access memory (RAM)   a temporary memory designed to obtain new data. Only available when the computer is powered on.  
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read-only memory (ROM)   permanent memory internally stored within the system. Used to store instructions installed by manufacturer. Inaccessible to users.  
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binary coding system (ASCII)   a code consisting of various zeros and ones  
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bit   a binary character that is the smallest piece of binary information  
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byte   consists of eight bits and is represented by either one alphabetic or numeric character of information  
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megabytes, gigabytes, kilobytes   measurements of how much can be stored in the computer memory  
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processor speed   how quickly data moves in and out of the memory. Expressed in megahertz.  
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peripheral devices   input information, produce information into a readable form for user, and/or store information for future reference.  
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input devices   gives permission for computer to put data into the system  
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Created by: takirah_carter
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