Chapter 12 Vocab qui
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| process in which one strain of bacteria is changed by a gene or genes from one another strain of bacteria | show 🗑
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| virus that infects bacteria | show 🗑
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| show | nucleotide
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| principle that bonds in DNA can form only between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine | show 🗑
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| granular material visible within the nucleus; consists of DNA tightly coiled around proteins | show 🗑
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| show | histone
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| copying process by which a cell duplicates its DNA | show 🗑
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| show | DNA polymerase
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| show | gene
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| show | messenger RNA
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| type of RNA that makes up the major part of ribosomes | show 🗑
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| type of RNA molecule that transfers amino acids to ribosomes during protein synthesis | show 🗑
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| show | transcription
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| enzyme similar to DNA polymerase that binds to DNA and separates the DNA strands during transcription | show 🗑
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| show | promoter
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| show | intron
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| show | exon
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| three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a single amino acid | show 🗑
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| show | translation
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| group of three bases on a tRNA molecule that are complementary to an RNA codon | show 🗑
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| change in a DNA sequence that affects genetic information | show 🗑
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| show | point mutation
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| mutation that shifts the "reading" frame of the genetic message by inserting or deleting a nucleotide | show 🗑
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| show | polyploidy
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| group of genes operating together | show 🗑
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| show | operator
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| show | differentation
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| series of genes that controls the organs and tissues that develop in various parts of an embryo | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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