phases and modalities for care
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Name the 3 phases of wound healing | acute inflammatory phase, granulation phase, scar maturation phase
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| Healing phase that occurs hours after injury or surgery | acute inflammatory
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| phase characterized by vasodilation, edema, and migration of WBC.s and phagocites to the wound area | acute inflammatory
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| phase occurs within the first 72 hours and yields in the formation of collagen | granulation phase
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| phase that by the end of the second week results in erythema of the new scar | granulation phase
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| superficial reddening of the skin, usually in patches as a result of injury or irritation | erythema
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| phase that occurs during the 3rd to 6th week of wound healing | scar maturation phase
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| phase where fibroblasts are slowly replaced with scar collagen fibers and the wound becomes stronger and more able to withstand progressive stresses leading to scar maturation | scar maturation phase
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| How long does strength continue to increase during the scar maturation phase? | 3 months or longer
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| During the scar maturation phase, what has been shown to facilitate more effective remodeling? | controlled tension on a scar
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| Name 4 treatments to facilitate wound healing. | whirlpool/warm soaks, fluidotherapy, manual and chemical debridement, electrical stimulation
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| Treatment that can be used to agitate and remove dead skin, as well as increased circulation and blood flow to the wound. | whirlpool/warm soaks
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| Treatment effective for infected wounds | sterile whirlpool
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| A self-sterilizing and low humidity medium thought to be very effective for "seepy" wounds | fluidotherapy
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| Thought to have some effect on wound healing when used as high voltage direct current because of the increase mechanical effects on the tissues | electrical stimulation
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| ointments used to promote wound healing | silvadine, lanolin, cocoa butter, creams/lotions
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| ointment used with burn patients | silvadine
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| 2 ointments that are excellent for scar massage as they do not disappear quickly | lanolin and cocoa butter
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| 4 pressure methods used to promote wound healing | elastomer, coban, pressure garments, scar massage
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