Module 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Boot Partition |
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| System Partition |
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| Domain |
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| Drive Imaging |
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| Dual Boot |
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| File System |
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| Loadstate |
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| Scanstate |
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| Product Activation |
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| Slack |
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| Userstate Migration Tool |
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| Windows Installation Planning | •Multiple Windows Versions •Multiple Editions •Upgrade Paths
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| Multiple Windows Versions | oRetail, OEM, 32-bit/64-bit (64-bit editions allow access to more RAM)
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| Multiple Editions | oTrend is toward creation of one DVD containing installation files oProduct key used defines edition oUpgrades accomplished by obtaining new product key and unlocking higher level
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| Upgrade Paths | oMultiple paths between various versions and editions within each version
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| Which version of Vista contains every Windows Vista feature? | Window Vista Ultimate
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| Minimum Hardware Requirements | oOnline tool: Vista Upgrade Advisor oDisc tool: XP Readiness Analyzer
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| Hardware Compatibility | oMicrosoft Web Site oDevice Maker Web Site oDual Boot
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| Which drivers must be Microsoft certified? | 64-bit drivers
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| The default name and path for the XP Readiness Analyzer report is: | c:\windows\compat.txt
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| Installation Methods New PC without an OS - Optical disk (Internal/external drive, CD or DVD) | Original Disk (OEM or Retail) Image Disk – created with cloning software
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| Installation Methods New PC without an OS - Hard drive (Internal/external drive) | Original Disk (OEM or Retail) Image file copied to another partition on the same or different drive
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| Installation Methods New PC without an OS - Distribution Server | Across the Network – multicast or unicast Original Disk, OEM or Retail, are copied to a shared folder Image Disk copied to a shared folder
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| Installation Methods New PC without an OS - Unattnded installation | using an answer file
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| Identify the Windows utility that will remove configuration settings before creating an image: | sysprep.exe
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| Existing PC with an OS | oOptical disk (Internal/external drive, CD or DVD) oHard drive (Internal/external drive) oDistribution Server oUnattended installation (using an answer file) oRecovery partition
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| Optical disk (Internal/external drive, CD or DVD) | Original Disk (OEM or Retail) Image Disk – created with cloning software Recovery Disk
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| Hard drive (Internal/external drive) | Original optical disk files, OEM or Retail, are copied to a partition Image file copied to another partition on the same or different drive
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| Distribution Server | Across the Network – multicast/unicast Original Disk, OEM or Retail, are copied to a shared folder Image File copied to a shared folder
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| Recovery partition | Usually a hidden partition accessible by defined keystroke Often combined with a utility capable of creating recovery optical disks Useless if the hard drive has crashed or inaccessible
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| Virtual Machine | oVM software must be in place and setting for OS determined oInstallation on VM is very similar to normal PC installation Performed with optical disk or image file
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| The free virtual machine software from Microsoft is called: | Virtual PC
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| Type of Installations | •Clean Installation (only choice on a new system or new hard drive) •Upgrade Installation •Dual-boot Installation
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| Clean Installation (only choice on a new system or new hard drive) | oEverything on the hard drive is overwritten oAdvantage: provides a fresh system oDisadvantage: all data is lost, all software must be reloaded, higher cost
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| Upgrade Installation | oCurrent OS files on the hard drive are overwritten oAdvantage: faster installation, all data and software is retained, lower cost oDisadvantage: existing problems may be carried forward
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| Dual-boot Installation | oCurrent OS is retained, new OS is installed on a different partition or drive oAdvantage: all data and software is retained, two OS are available oDisadvantage: second partition or drive required, higher cost
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| Drives/Partitions for installation | oHard drive may be partitioned into logical sections oOnly one primary partition on a disk may be the active partition (usually C:\) oPartition size and file system must be predetermined
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| Master Boot Record (MBR) holds the partition table information (Master Boot Record (MBR)/Master Boot Sector (MBS) also holds the MBP) | There can be up to 4 primary partitions (also called volumes or logical drives) There can be 3 primary and one extended partitions Extended partition may include several logical drives Extended partition may not be marked as active
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| Logical drive | assigned its own drive letter uses part of or all the space in an extended partition
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| How many bytes are used to hold the master boot record? | 512 byte
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| In which partition, system or boot, is the operating system stored? | Boot Partition
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| Master Boot Record | Partition Cylinders Tracks Clusters Sectors (Physical)
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| Master Boot Record Partition Table | MBR = 4 Primary 4 Primary = 3 Primary(Only 1 active)& 1 Extend(not active) 1 Extend(not active)= Logical drives Logical drives = all spaces own drive letter
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| File system | oNeeded to track the location of files and folders oCreated during a format of the drive or partition
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| Windows supports NTFS and FAT32 File Systems | NTFS is more secure, more efficient than FAT Uses a database to hold file and folder location information
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| Which file system will Vista use automatically? | NFTS file System
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| Networking Features of Windows | •Standalone PC, workgroup node, or member of a domain •Automatic or manual IP addressing
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| What type of network is a Windows Domain? | Client/Server Network
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| Identify the two commands associated with the USMT: | Scanstate and Loadstate
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| Final Considerations | •Hardware, device drivers and other software •Data backup (existing installations) •PC name and user accounts •PC security and OS updates
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| Post Installation Chores | •Verify PC Functionality •Product Activation (prevents unlicensed use of software) •OS updates: Service Packs and Security Updates •Applications, utilities (AV, Adobe, browser, etc.) •User accounts •Backup the System State (Module Five)
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
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