Med Term ASA Mid Term
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| Affix and Fixation have Fix as their | Word Root
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| Histolysis | Destruction of Tissue
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| Acr/o | Combining form used to refer to extremities
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| Hypotrophy | Wasting or decreasing of an organ or tissue
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| Suffix -osis means | condition or status
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| Making a surgical opeining in the colon | Colostomy
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| In the term gastromegaly, the suffix -megaly means? | enlarged
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| The work part/prefix used to indicate the color blue is? | cyano
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| Histoblast means | immature tissue
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| A physician who wants to know how many white cells a patient has asks for what kind of count? | Leukocyte
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| Erythroderma | A patient who presents with reddened skin
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| Hypotrophy | Term that describes the wasting or decreasing of a organ or tissue
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| Anus | exit for solid waste
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| Receives stomach contents | Duodenum
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| Creates Bile | Liver
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| Lining has a rech supply of blood to absorb nutrients | Jejunum
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| Connects the small and large intestines | Ileocecal valve
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| Small structure growing on the bottom of the cecum | Appendix
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| Hepat/o | Liver
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| Col/o | Large Intestine
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| Cholecyst/o | Gallbladder
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| Gastr/o | Stomach
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| Gingiv/o | Gums
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| Enter/o | Small Intestine
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| Dento | Teeth
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| Stomat/o | Mouth
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| Proct/o | Rectum
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| Ile/o | Ileum
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| Gloss/o | Tongue
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| Cerebral Swelling is swelling to the | Brain
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| Bradyphagis | Chewing very slowly
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| Combining form for gallbladder | Chol/e
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| Word that means softening of a tissue | Malacia
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| Fear of confined spaces | Claustrophobia
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| To which part of the body does the word Carpal refer | Wrist
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| Inflammation of a bone is called: | Osteitis
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| Pathology | Study of disease
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| Craniectomy | Removal of part of the skull to access the brain
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| Any disease of the brain and spinal cord | Encephalomyelopathy
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| To refer to the left ear, use the medical term | Auris sinastra
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| Gingivitis | Inflammation of the gums
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| Abnormally rapid heartbeat | Tachycardia
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| Any organism that can cause an infection | Pathogenic
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| Surgical repair of the mouth | Stomatoplasty
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| Difficult or painful urination | Dysuria
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| Pleural form for the word Testicle | Testicles
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| Stone or calculus located in the uteter | Ureterolith
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| A person who has a fear of many things | Polyphobia
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| Oophorectomy | Removal or excision of the ovary
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| Hypotrophy | progressive degeneration
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| Congenital underdevelopment of organs | hypogenesis
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| Congenital absence of an organ | aplasia
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| Production of abnormally formed cells or tissues | dysplasia
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| Absence of original development | agenesis
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| increase in size of cells, tissues, or organs | hypertrophy
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| Underdevelopment of a tissue or organ, usually due to a deficiency in the number of cells | hypoplasia
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| Atrophy | wasting of tissues, cells, or the entire body
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| neo- | new
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| -cele | abnormal protrusion
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| excision | -ectomy
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| anti- | against
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| meta- | beyond
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| development | -genesis
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| hyper | above or more than normal
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| -pathy | disease
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| -plastic | abnormal growth
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| pain | -aligi or -dynia
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| Intestinal hernia | enterocele
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| Patients would visit a bariatrics clinic for help with which type of condition? | Obesity
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| which encyme breaks down fat into fatty acids | lipase
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| splenomegaly | enlarged spleen
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| Colonoscopy | procedure used to view the intestine
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| thrombocytes | blood-clotting cell fragemtns also called platelets
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| abmormally red blood | erythemia
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| blood cancer involving white blood cells | Leukemia
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| histoblast | immature tissue cells
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| Pigment-producing cell | Melanocyte
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| Disease | Pathy
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| megaly | enlarged
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| itis | inflammation
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| ectomy | excision of
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| -penia | poverty of lack of
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| ology | study of
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| pain | algia or dyna
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| paper readout or computer screen image of a recording | -graphy
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| blood condition | -emia
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| pertaining to | -ic
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| one who | -er
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| inage of a body prodiced by computerized reflected sound | echogram
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| first part of the small intestine | duodenum
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| instrument used to cut slices of skin tissue | dermatome
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| enlarged heart | cardiomegaly
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| The study of the origin of disease | etiology
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| Technologist who studies cellular disease | cytologist
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| Instrument that uses X-ray to produce images through planes of the body | tomograph
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| Slow heart rate | bradycardia
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| acr/0 | extremity
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| carcin/o | cancer
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| cyan/o | blue
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| hydro | water
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| mania | maddness or mental illness
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| micr/o | small
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| ostomy | making a new surgical opening
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| In Medical terminology, compound words are usually built in which order? | Combining form, word rood, and suffix
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| List the six suffixes that indicate a foun form | osis, ia, us, um, -e, -us
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| melan/o | dark pigmented, black
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| -tomy | incision (cut into)
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| xanthr/o | yellow
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| edema | accumulation of fluid in tissues that results in swelling and puffines
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| blood vessel | hem/angio
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| emesis | vomiting
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| cephal/o | head
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| ather/o | fatty, porridge-like
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| aden/o | gland
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| histolysis | destruction of tissue
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| abduction | away from midline
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| adduction | toward midline
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| odont/o | tissue around the teeth
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| orth/o | streight
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| prosthet/o | artificial limb
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| supra- | above
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| thorac/o | chest or thorax
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| cost/o | rib
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| -centesis | surgical puncture
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| tapping or puncturing the fluid filled sac that surrounds the fetus | amniocentesis
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| cocc/o | round
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| bacill/o | bacillus (rod shaped bacteria)
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| ot/o | ear
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| erg/o | work
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| dia- | through
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| macro | large
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| poly | too many
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| therm/o | heat
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| pro | before or in front of
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| lith/o | stone
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| staphylococci | bacteria that grow in clusters
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| gyn/o | female structures
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| cyst/o | bladder or sac containing fluid
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| hyster/o | uterus
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| lysis | destruction
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| crypt/o | hidden
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| -cide | kill
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| Kidney | Nephr/o or ren/o
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| rrhea | flow or discharge
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| --rrhaphy | suturing
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| tripsy | surgical crushing
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| -rrhagia | hemorrhaging
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| night | noc/o
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| orchid/o | testicles
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| Shows action or state of being | Verb
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| Describes a noun, modifier | Adjective
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| A base of a word | Word Root
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| A word root plus a vowel (o) | Combining form
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| Placed at the end of a word | Suffix
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| Name of a person, place, or thing | Noun
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| Placed in front of a word root | prefix
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| A combining form is used when the next letter of a suffix is a(n) | Consonant
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| When a "c" is followed by an "e,""i," or"y" it is pronounced as a(n) | S
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| A word root is used when the next letter of the suffix is a(n) | Vowel
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| When a "c" is followed by an "o,""a," or "u" it is pronounced as a(n): | K
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| When building a word, the condition is usually at the__________ and the bosy part is at the:________ | end, beginning
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| Give the abbreviation for: metastasis | met, mets, metas
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| Give the abbreviation for: orthopedics | orth, ortho
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| Give the abbreviation for: Range of Motion | ROM
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| Give the abbreviation for: Water | H2O
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| Give the abbreviation for: staphylococcus | staph
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| Give the abbreviation for: Carbon Dioxide | CO2
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| Give the abbreviation for: diagnosis | Dx
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| Give the abbreviation for: doctor of osteopathy | DO
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| Give the abbreviation for: Transurethral resection of the prostrate | TURP
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| Give the abbreviation for: arteriosclerotic heart disease | ASHD
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| Give the abbreviation for: last menstrual period | LMP
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| Give the abbreviation for: gastrointestional | GI
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| Give the abbreviation for: milliliter | ml
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| Give the abbreviation for: electroencephalogram | EEG
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| Give the abbreviation for: cerebrovascular accident | CVA
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| Give the abbreviation for: cytoscopy | cysto
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| Give the abbreviation for: gastroesophageal reflux disease | GERD
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| Give the abbreviation for: diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus vaccine | DPT, DTP, DTaP
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| Give the meaning of the word: Melanocarcinoma | cancer of dark pigmented cells
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| Give the meaning of the word: Hydrocephalus | Abnormal fluid in the head (congenital)
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| Give the meaning of the word: Mycodermatitis | Fungal infection causing skin inflammation
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| Give the meaning of the word: Enteroclysis | Irrigation of the small intestine
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| Give the meaning of the word: Proctoscope | Instrument used to look at the anus and rectum
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| Give the meaning of the word: Psychosis | Severe mental condition
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| Give the meaning of the word: Cheilorraphy | Suturing of the lip
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| Give the meaning of the word: Hepatopathy | Liver disease
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| Give the meaning of the word: Orthotic | Support device (to straighten) the body, a brace
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| Give the meaning of the word: Arrhythmia | lack of rhythm, poor rhythm
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| Give the meaning of the word: Cephalagia | Headache, pain in the head
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| Give the meaning of the word: Cryptochidism | Condition of hidden (undescended) testicle
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| Give the meaning of the word: Urologist | Physician specialist in diseases of the urinary and male reproductive systems
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| Give the meaning of the word: Hysteroptosis | Prolapse or displacement of the uterus
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| Give the meaning of the word: Urethrorrhaphy | Suturing of the urethra
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| Give the meaning of the word: Nephrolith | Kidney stone
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| Give the meaning of the word: Orchidoplasty | Surgical repair of the testes
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| Give the meaning of the word: Angioblast | Embryonic vessel cell
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| Give the meaning of the word: Neuropathy | Any disease of the nerves
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| Give the meaning of the word: Otoscope | Instrument used to look into (examine) the ears
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| Give the meaning of the word: Neoplasm | new growth, tumor
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| Give the meaning of the word: Dyspepsia | difficult or painful or poor digestion
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| Give the meaning of the word: Hematolysis | Destruction of blood
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| Give the meaning of the word: Thermoplegia | Paralysis caused by fever (heat)
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| Give the meaning of the word: Cholecystography | X-ray of the gallbladder (process)
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| Give the meaning of the word: Audiometer | Instrument used to measure (test) hearing
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| Give the meaning of the word: Tympanotomy | Incision into the eardrum
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| Give the meaning of the word: Tachypnea | Abnormally fast breathing
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| Give the meaning of the word: Kinesiology | Study of movement
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| Give the correct suffex for: Suturing | -rrhaphy
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| Give the correct suffex for: tumor | -oma
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| Give the correct suffex for: breathing | -pnea
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| Give the correct suffex for: bleeding | -rrhagia
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| Give the correct suffex for: herniation | -cele
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| Give the correct suffex for: rupture | -rrhexis
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| Movement toward midline | Adduction
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| Nasal discharge (runny nose) | Rhinorrhea
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| Surgical repair of the nose | Rhinoplasty
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| Loss of development (size) of an organ | Hypotrophy, Atrophy
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| Process of looking into the urinary bladder with a scope | Cystoscopy
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| Infestation with gallstones | Cholelithiasis
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| Emotional condition characterized by compulsion to steal things | Kleptomania
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| Round, spherical-shaped bacteria | Cocci, Coccus
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| synonym for uvulectomy | Staphylectomy
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| Wandering away from the normal path | Aberrant, abnormal
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| Pus producing (adj.) | Pyogenic
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| Tissues that grow(stuck) together that are normally apart | Adhesions
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| Compound word for Varicella viral infection | Chickenpox
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| Instrument used to look at very small things | Microscope
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| Enlargement of the extremities | Acromegaly
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| Abnormally low red blood cell count (number) | Erythrocytopenia, erythropenia
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| Another name for platelets | Thrombocyte(s)
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| Excision of part or all of the stomach | Gastrectomy
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| Condition of blueness | Cyanosis, Cyanotic
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| Heart pain | Cardialgia, Cardiodynia
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| White Blood Cell | Leukocyte, Leucocyte
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| Surgery to create a new permanent opening between the stomach and the first part of the small intestine | Gastroduodenostomy
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| Physician specialist studying skin disease | Dermatologist
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| X-Ray machine | Radiograph
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| Picture (tracing) made by an electrocardiograph | electrocardiogram, cardiogram
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| a person (Technician) who uses high frequency sound waves to make images of the body | Sonographer, Ultrasonographer
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| Process of performing ultrasound of the heart | Echocardiography, cardiac sonography
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| High blood pressure | Hypertension
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| X-ray image of planes (slices) of the body | tomogram, tomograph
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| Inflammation of a gland | Adenitis
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| Heart muscle disease | Cardiomyopathy
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| Disease of the brain | Encephalopathy
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| The layer of skin upon the dermis | Epidermis
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| Condition of having blood clots | Thrombosis
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| Porous condition of the bone | Osteoporosis
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| Softening of the skull | Craniomalacia
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| the study of cells | Cytology
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| A malignant bone tumor | Otseosarcoma, sarcoma
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| Fat tumor (benign) | Lipoma
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| tumor that spreads beyond its origin (noun) | Metastasis, Metastases
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| Physician specialist in treatment of cancer | Oncologist
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| Hardening of a blood vessel due to a fatty (porridge-like) condition | Atherosclerosis
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| Disease that causes too many red cells in the blood | Erythemia, polycythemia, erythrocytosis
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| Studies to diagnose nervous system disease | neurodiagnostic(s)
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| Cancer of glandular tissue | adenocarcinoma
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| Between the ribs (adj) | Intercostal
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| Serous sac in a joint | Bursa, Bursae (pl)
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| Surgical repair of a tendon | Tendonoplasty, tendinoplasty, tenoplasty
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| Toothache | Dentalgia, Dentodynia
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| Process of measuring the pelvis | Pelvimetry
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| The ______ membrane lines the cavities that open to the outside: I.E. respiratory tract. | Mucous
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| Inflammation of the meninges | Meningitis
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| _________ fluid circulates around the brain and spinal cord | cerebrospinal (CSF)
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| Surgical puncture of the chest to remove fluid | thoracocentesis, Thoracentesis
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| Dental specialist who straightens teeth | Orthodontist
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| Fear of water | Hydrophobia, Hydrophobic (a)
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| Swelling caused by blocked lymph vessels | Lymphedeia
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| Dark pigmented tumor (cancer) | Melanoma, Melanocarcinoma
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Created by:
Paul Mayuiers
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