BJU US History Chapter 3 test
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| What were the two largest groups of non-English settlers in the colonies | Scotch-Irish and Germans
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| Who were the "Pennsylvania Dutch" | German settlers in Pennsylvania
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| Why did many colonists prefer large families | Large families provided an important labor source for the home
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| Why were epidemics more prevalent in 18th century America | Growing cities placed people close together. Sailors, soldiers,farmers and others brought diseases in and carried them to other areas.
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| What were two of the materials used in construcion of colonial homes | brick, wood and stone
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| Native American foods the Europeans found in the New World were | corn, beans, cacao, tomatoes, squash, pumpkins, peppers, peanuts, Irish potatoes and Sweet potatoes
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| Why was literacy rates higher in New England versus other regions? | Puritans emphasized education because of thier belief that everyone should read the Word of God for himself. Population was more concentrated, thus making for more students to gather at schools
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| What is the modern view of the Puritans? | They are viewed as dour, unhappy people who wore nothing but dark clothes. They actually wore a variety of colors, enjoyed music, games and literature.
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| What are some examples of social gatherings on the frontier | Barn raisings, corn husking, quiltings, church services
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| Name the deadly diseases the American colonists faced | Smallpox, Infectious dysentery, diphtheria, malaria
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| The first public library in America was established where? | Charleston, South Carolina
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| Where did the Scotch-Irish and Germans settle | They moved into land in the backcountry
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| Why did American women marry earlier than European women | There were more men than women in America
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| Infant death rates in the American colonies were higher or lower than Europe | lower than Europe
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| The 'colonial style' of architecture came from where | Tudor England
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| What were dame schools | village schools in New England often taught by widows or spinsters
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| The custom of men wearing powdered wigs came from | France
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| What technique did Cotton Mather use against smallpox | inocluations
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| What farm animals were transplanted to America | cows, pigs, sheep and chickens
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| Was beverage was readily available to colonists | Alcohol
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| The Great Philadelphia Wagon Road led people port cities along the coast or led people into the backcountry | The backcountry
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| What is a hornbook | A paddle shaped board faced the alaphabet and Lords Prayer covered in a thin sheet of horn for durability.
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| How was the 'New England Primer' used | It was the standard text used to teach basic grammer, morals using vocabulary and short catechism
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| Who wrote the 'Poor Richard's Almanack' | Benjamin Franklin
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| The 'New England Courant', 'American Weekly Mercury' and 'Pennsylvania Gazette' are examples of | Colonial newspapers
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