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GA2 Test 2 Embryo

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show Mesoderm from the 2nd, 3rd & 4th Arches  
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show Meckels Diverticulum  
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Artery whose branches supply the derivatives of the caudal foregut   show
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show Superior Mesenteric Artery  
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Artery whose branches supply the derivatives of the hindgut.   show
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Branchial arch composition of the anterior 2/3 of the tongue   show
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Briefly describe an omphalocele. How does it occur (develop)?   show
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show Luminal Obliteration followed by recavitation.  
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show Primary Intestinal Loop rotates 90 Degrees counter-clockwise around the axis of the superior mesenteric artery. Causes the cephalic limb to move to the right and the caudal limp to move to the left.  
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Discuss in detail the development of an INTERNAL branchial fistula.   show
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show 2nd Branchial arch grows caudally overlaping the 3&4 Branchial arches, 2nd arch fuses with Epicardial Ridge Thus, 2nd, 3rd, 4th clefts are buried forming the cervical sinus.  
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Discuss the development of the falciform ligament and lesser omentum   show
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Discuss the rotational movements of the STOMACH.   show
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show Draw Diagrams  
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show Junction of Right 2/3 and left 1/3 transverse colon  
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Explain why the right recurrent laryngeal n. loops under the right subclavian a. but the left loops under the arch of the aorta. BE SPECIFIC AND COMPLETE!   show
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show a) Gut Endoderm b) Mesodermal partition of septum transversum  
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show a) regresses b) Part of Aortic Arch between left common carotid & left subclavian artery c)Common carotid arteries and proximal 1/3 of internal carotid arteries  
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show a) Proximal Part of Subclavian Artery b) regresses  
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Give the embryonic component that forms: a) the left subclavian artery b)the portion of the right subclavian IMMEDIATELY proximal to the vertebral artery   show
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Give the embryonic derivation of the INTERNAL carotid a.   show
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Give two structures derived from the CAUDAL limb of the primary intestinal loop.   show
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In detail, how does a left- sided cecum develop?   show
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show 180 Degrees counter-clockwise  
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show 1. Aortic sac 2. Left 4th Arch 3. Left Dorsal Aorta  
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show Distal 2-3 feet of ileum, cecum, ascending colon, proximal right 2/3 of transverse colon  
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show a) No derivatives b) tonsilar fossa & palatine tonsils c)Thymus d)Posterior 1/3 of tongue  
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show a)Superior Parathyroid b) Regresses - No Derivatives (2,3,4 can produce cervical sinus)  
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show a) Inferior Parathyroid b) Ultimobranchial body  
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Name the ADULT derivatives of the following a) dorsal 3rd pouch b) first pouch   show
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Name the primordium (NOT arches) responsible for each part of the tongue listed below: a) Anterior 2/3rds b) Posterior 1/3rd   show
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show Distal part of the duodenum, jejunum, jejunum and most of ileum  
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Name two FETAL vessels which carry highly oxygenated blood and close at birth. What adult structures do they form?   show
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SPECIFICALLY, how does a structure become secondarily retroperitoneal?   show
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Specifically, where does the midgut end in the adult?   show
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Specifically, where does the hindgut end in the adult?   show
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The brachiocephalic artery specifically develops from what embryonic component?   show
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show a) Proximal Part of Right Subclavian b) Regresses except for small stapedial and hyoid arteries  
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What happens to: a) 2nd aortic arch b) Distal left 6th arch   show
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show 6th week, due to rapid growth of cephalic limb the abdominal cavity is temporarily too small  
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