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Econ Ch. 1/2

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show economics  
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something like air, food, shelter, that is a necessary for survival.   show
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show want  
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physical objects such as shoes and shirts   show
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actions or activities that one person performs for another   show
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implies limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants   show
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show shortage  
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show factor of production  
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all natural resources used to produce goods and services   show
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show labor  
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any human-made resources that are used to produce other goods and services   show
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show human capital  
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ambitious leaders who decide how to combine land. labor, and capital resources to create new goods and services   show
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all the alternatives that we give up whenever we choose one course of action over another   show
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a country that decides to produce more military goods has fewer resources to devote to consumer goods   show
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the most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision   show
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show thinking at the margin  
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show production possibilities curve  
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show production possibilities frontier  
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using resources in such ways to maximize the production or output of any goods and services   show
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show under-utilization  
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alternative way we give up when we choose one option over another   show
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show law of increasing costs  
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a method used by society to produce and distribute goods and services   show
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show factor payments  
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is the love of one's country-the passion that inspires a person to serve his or her country   show
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set of government programs that protect people experiencing unfavorable economic conditions   show
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show standard of living  
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habit, custom, ritual to decide what to produce and how to produce it   show
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show market economy  
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show centrally planned economy  
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sometimes known as centrally planned economies, because the central authority in is command of the economy   show
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marked-based economic systems in which government plays a limited role   show
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show market  
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show specialization  
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a person or group of people living in the same residence   show
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a business, or organization that uses resources to produce a product, which it then sells   show
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show factor market  
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show profit  
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show product market  
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show self-interest  
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the hope of reward or the fear of punishment that encourages a person to behave in a certain way   show
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show competition  
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term economists use to describe the self regulating nature of the market place   show
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show consumer sovereignty  
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a social and political philosophy based on the belief that democratic means should be used to evenly distribute wealth throughout a society   show
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show communism  
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requiring strict obedience to an authority, such as a dictator   show
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large farm leased from the state to groups of peasant farmers   show
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show heavy industry  
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the doctrine that states that government generally should not intervene in the marketplace   show
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show private property  
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an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods, investments that are determined by private decision rather than by state control; and determined in a free market   show
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show continuum  
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show transition  
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show privatize  
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Created by: jasontharp
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