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Basic Network and internet vocab terms

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Question
Answer
E-mail   "is electronic mail that sends and receives messages through a computer network. To use electronic mail a computer  
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Fiber Optic Cable   contains thin strands of glass that carry light instead of electricity. Fiber optic cables carry information faster than standard network cables.  
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Firewall   is a system designed to prevent unauthorized access to or from a network.  
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Server   is one central computer that stores the files and programs that can be accessed by computers connected to a network.  
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HTML   is the coding used to write and format documents for publishing on the World Wide Web.  
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Home Page   is the first web page the user sees when he enters a web site.  
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Internet   a global network of networks  
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ISP   provides Internet services to any connected user.  
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LAN   is a series of two or more computers electronically connected usually within the same room or building.  
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WAN   "is a network of computers that are electronically connected  
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World Wide Web   is a collection of electronic pages accessed by using the Internet.  
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Web Site   "is a location on the World Wide Web. It contains a homepage and may also contain additional web pages  
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Web Page   "is a document on the World Wide Web that stores textual information  
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URL   is an address for the Internet.  
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Telecommunications   "is the process of sending and receiving information over a distance  
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Search Engine   "A web site or web page on the Internet that allows users to find web sites  
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Network   is a group of connected computers that allows people to share information and peripherals.  
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WLAN   Wireless Local area network  
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PAN   Personal area network (home network)  
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NIC   Network interface card  
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twisted pair   pairs of wire that are twisted together  
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coaxial   network wire of a single copper core  
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fiber optic   "plastic or glass wire that transmit light  
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P2P   "network model where all PC's have the same role  
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client/server   network model with one PC submits a request and another PC provides it  
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range   maximum distance between access points  
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transfer speed   speed at which an access point can send/receive data  
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access point   device which collects wireless signals and sends them to the network  
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hotspot   a location to connect to the Internet wirelessly  
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protocols   a set of rules for communicating on a network  
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IP   Internet protocol  
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internet protocol   Universal addressing system for computers on the Internet  
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TCP   transmission control protocol  
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transmission control protocol   prepares data for communication on the Internet  
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bps   bits per second  
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bandwidth   maximum possible speed for transmitting on a network  
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broadband   high speed communication  
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domain name   unique name for identifying a network or Internet site on the Internet  
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TLD   top level domain  
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top level domain   identifies the kind of site a domain name is  
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edu   education  
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mil   military  
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gov   governement  
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com   commercial  
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net   network of interests  
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org   non-profit organization  
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W3C   world wide web consortium  
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url   uniform resource locator  
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hyperlink   something to click to open a URL  
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