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Unit 5 Vocab

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Precedent   An example that becomes standard practice  
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Cabinet   Group of advisors to the president  
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Whiskey Rebellion   Rebellion of farmers in western Pennsylvania that was successfully put down by the federal gov't; showed the new Constitution could maintain law and order  
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Domestic Policy   Decisions made by the government that affects events within the country  
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Alexander Hamilton   First Secretary of the Treasury, leader of the Federalists, developed an economic plan to pay off the US debt  
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Assumption   An economic policy that would combine the state debt with the national debt to build the credit of the US government  
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Bank of the United States   Introduced by Alexander Hamilton to issue bank notes and loans to businesses, not in the Constitution but implied that one was needed  
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Tariff   A tax on imported goods  
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Excise Tax   A tax placed on a specific good or item sold within a country  
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Foreign Policy   Decisions made by the government that impacts events outside the country  
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Neutrality   Washington's official policy that the United States would stay out of war with Britain and France  
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Jay Treaty   Controversial treaty between US and Britain in response to British ships harassing American ships  
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Democratic-Republicans   Political party that believed in stronger state gov'ts, supported France, wanted the economy to be agriculture, strict interpretation of the Constitution.  
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Federalists   Political party that wanted a strong central government, a loose interpretation of the Constitution, supported England and wanted the economy to be based on industry.  
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Strict Construction   To interpret the Constitution by only doing what it says and nothing more.  
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Loose Construction   Interpretation of the Constitution that stretches its meaning to do more than it actually says  
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Farewell Address   Washington's last speech as president in which he urged Americans to avoid permanent alliances and political parrites  
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Tennessee   Joined the United States in 1796, wrote a constitution and was mostly Democratic-Republican  
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John Sevier   The first official governor of the state of Tennessee  
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William Blount   The governor of the Southwest territory  
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Jackson Purhcase   Land in West Tennessee that was bought from the Chickasaw  
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Alien and Sedition Acts   Laws passed by Congress that closed newspapers for criticizing President Adams and the Federalists  
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Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions   Statements issued that opposed the Alien and Sedition Acts, stated that states could nullify laws passed by the federal gov't  
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Nullification   The act of a state cancelling a law passed by the federal gov't  
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XYZ Affair   Event in Adams presidency in which American ambassadors were almost bribed by French Representatives  
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States' Rights   The idea that the states have certain powers the federal government cannot take away  
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Created by: cabelede000
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